Soon after Franken et al. observed second-harmonic generation[
Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 20, Issue 11, 113801(2022)
High-fidelity parametric amplification of Ince–Gaussian beams
Ince–Gaussian (IG) beams, as eigenfunctions of the paraxial wave equation in elliptical coordinates, are attracting increasing interest owing to their propagation-invariant and full-field properties. Optical amplification via parametric interactions can further expand their application areas, yet it is rarely studied. In this work, we report on a high-fidelity parametric amplifier for IG beams. The nonlinear transformation of the spatial spectra of the signal and associated influences on the beam profiles of the amplified signal, under different pump structures, were theoretically and experimentally investigated. By using a perfect flattop beam as the pump, we show that the transverse structure of IG signals is well maintained, and the distortion induced by radial-mode degeneration is overcome during amplification. This proof-of-principle demonstration paves the way for a mode-independent and distortion-free amplifier of arbitrary structured light and has great significance in relevant areas, such as quantum optics, tunable infrared-laser generation, and image amplification.
1. Introduction
Soon after Franken et al. observed second-harmonic generation[
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Ding Yan, Zhiyuan Zhong, Tong Qi, Hongying Chen, Wei Gao. High-fidelity parametric amplification of Ince–Gaussian beams[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2022, 20(11): 113801
Category: Light-matter Interaction
Received: Mar. 16, 2022
Accepted: Jun. 10, 2022
Published Online: Jul. 19, 2022
The Author Email: Wei Gao (wei_g@163.com)