Acta Optica Sinica (Online), Volume. 2, Issue 14, 1409002(2025)

Bound States in the Continuum Assisted Strong Coupling in Optical Microstructures (Invited)

Lei Huang, Jiduo Ren, Weiqing Wang, Chuanqi Ding, Siyi Sun, Mengran Hu, and Wenyong Lai*
Author Affiliations
  • State Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu , China
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    In the past decade, the strong coupling between traditional optical microcavities and excitons has been extensively studied, demonstrating broad application prospects in quantum computing and lasers fields. However, limited by the relatively low quality factor and small mode volume, the strong coupling is difficult to achieve in traditional optical microcavities. Compared to traditional optical microcavities, the bound states in the continuum (BIC) are special eigenstates that exist in the radiative continuum without any energy leakage. BICs possess ultra-high quality factors and strong light field confinement abilities, offering a new approach to realizing strong light?matter interactions. In this paper, we first review the development process of BICs and briefly introduce their generation mechanisms and classification. Then, we discuss the topic of BIC-assisted strong coupling phenomenon and present several related examples. Finally, we summarize the current challenges and future applications of BIC-assisted strong coupling in possible laser fields.

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    Lei Huang, Jiduo Ren, Weiqing Wang, Chuanqi Ding, Siyi Sun, Mengran Hu, Wenyong Lai. Bound States in the Continuum Assisted Strong Coupling in Optical Microstructures (Invited)[J]. Acta Optica Sinica (Online), 2025, 2(14): 1409002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Micro-Nano Optics

    Received: Apr. 9, 2025

    Accepted: May. 9, 2025

    Published Online: Jul. 2, 2025

    The Author Email: Wenyong Lai (iamwylai@njupt.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOSOL250450

    CSTR:32394.14.AOSOL250450

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