Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 7, Issue 9, 834(2009)

Evolutions of matter-wave bright soliton with spatially modulated nonlinearity

Yongshan Cheng1,2 and Fei Liu2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Sāo Paulo 01.405-900, Sāo Paulo, Brazil
  • 2Department of Physics, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China
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    The evolution characteristics of a matter-wave bright soliton are investigated by means of the variational approach in the presence of spatially varying nonlinearity. It is found that the atom density envelope of the soliton is changed as a result of the spatial variation of the s-wave scattering length. The stable soliton can exist in appropriate initial conditions. The movement of the soliton depends on the sign and value of the coefficient of spatially modulated nonlinearity. These theoretical predictions are confirmed by the full numerical simulations of the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation.

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    Yongshan Cheng, Fei Liu, "Evolutions of matter-wave bright soliton with spatially modulated nonlinearity," Chin. Opt. Lett. 7, 834 (2009)

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    Paper Information

    Received: Dec. 8, 2008

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 22, 2009

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/COL20090709.0834

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