Frontiers of Optoelectronics, Volume. 7, Issue 3, 376(2014)

Large group-index bandwidth product empty core slow light photonic crystal waveguides for hybrid silicon photonics

Charles CAER, Xavier LE ROUX, Samuel SERNA, Weiwei ZHANG, Laurent VIVIEN, and Eric CASSAN*
Author Affiliations
  • Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, University Paris-Sud, CNRS UMR 8622, Bat. 220, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
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    This paper investigates the slow light propagation in silicon on insulator wide slot photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs). Two design schemes are presented, relying on the dispersion engineering of hole lattice and slot, respectively. Mode patterns and band diagrams are calculated by 3D-plane wave expansion method. Then, coupling and slow light propagations are modeled using finite difference time domain method in a full Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI). Results show high amplitudes interference fringes and high coupling efficiencies. Fabrication and measurement of devices lead to slow light propagation with group indices above 50, while multiple scattering and localized modes near the band edge also observed. This study provides insights for losses in hollow core slot high group index waveguides.

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    Charles CAER, Xavier LE ROUX, Samuel SERNA, Weiwei ZHANG, Laurent VIVIEN, Eric CASSAN. Large group-index bandwidth product empty core slow light photonic crystal waveguides for hybrid silicon photonics[J]. Frontiers of Optoelectronics, 2014, 7(3): 376

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    Paper Information

    Category: RESEARCH ARTICLE

    Received: Oct. 15, 2013

    Accepted: Nov. 6, 2013

    Published Online: Dec. 8, 2014

    The Author Email: Eric CASSAN (eric.cassan@u-psud.fr)

    DOI:10.1007/s12200-013-0384-0

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