Computer Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 8, 270(2025)
Multi-Organ Semantic Segmentation Model Based on Multi-Scale Region Feature Fusion
Deep learning has been widely applied to medical imaging. A medical image segmentation model based on an attention mechanism is one of the main methods used in current research. For the multi-organ segmentation task, most existing 2D segmentation models mainly focus on the overall segmentation effect of slices, while ignoring the loss or under-segmentation of small object feature information in slices, which limits the model′s segmentation performance. To solve this problem, this study proposes a multi-organ semantic segmentation model, DASC-Net, based on multi-scale feature fusion and an improved attention mechanism. The overall framework of the DASC-Net is based on an encoder-decoder architecture. The encoder uses the ResNet 50 network and sets a skip connection with the decoder. The attention mechanism is realized using the parallel structure of a Dual Attention Module (DAM) and a Small Object Capture (SOC) module to perform multi-scale regional feature fusion. DASC-Net not only perceives the feature information of larger objects but also retains the feature information of small objects through attention weight reconstruction, which effectively addresses the limitations of the attention module and further improves the segmentation performance of the model. The experimental results on the CHAOS dataset show that DASC-Net can obtain 83.72%, 75.79%, 87.75%, 85.63% and 77.60% on the Sensitivity, Jaccard similarity coefficient, Positivity Predictive Value (PPV), Dice similarity coefficient, and mean Intersection over Union (mIoU) indicators, respectively; the Dice similarity coefficient and 95% Hausdorff Distance (HD95) values on the Synapse dataset are 82.44% and 21.25 mm, respectively. DASC-Net performs better than the other segmentation networks on both datasets, which demonstrates its reliable and accurate segmentation performance.
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HAO Hongda, LUO Jianxu. Multi-Organ Semantic Segmentation Model Based on Multi-Scale Region Feature Fusion[J]. Computer Engineering, 2025, 51(8): 270
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Received: Jan. 21, 2024
Accepted: Aug. 26, 2025
Published Online: Aug. 26, 2025
The Author Email: LUO Jianxu (jxluo@ecust.edu.cn)