Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 23, Issue 4, 353(1996)
Coupled Wave Analysis of an Optical Refractive Index TaperedFiber Coupler by UV Irradiation
We discussed the mode coupling in an optical fiber tapered coupler with itsrefractive index gradually changins along its propagation axis caused by photo-inducedrefractive effect. Under scalar approximation, the field in the stead index fiber andparabolic-index fiber tapers is expressed in local normal modes to analyze the coupling of thefundamental mode to its reflected one in opposite direction and high-order ones in codirection. The numeric resultS for two different taper profiles in step-index fiber show that the couplings to the reflected mode and the high-order modes are relatively small provided the change is gradual, and the fundamental mode has the capability of excellent transmission which can adjust itself adiabatically to the reflective index change.
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[in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese]. Coupled Wave Analysis of an Optical Refractive Index TaperedFiber Coupler by UV Irradiation[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 1996, 23(4): 353