A portable near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy analyzer is developed for rice wine analysis. The analyzer is composed of a lamphouse, a temperature-controlled sample chamber, a mini-spectrometer, and a control unit. The mini-spectrometer is based on the crossed Czerny-Turner structure grating platform and a linear InGaAs array detector with spectrum range of 1100?2500 nm and spectral resolution of 1.5-12 nm full-width at half-maximum (FWHM). The control software written in VC++ consists of three parts: the spectra acquisition, the model establishment, and the sample analysis. The calibration models of determination of alcohol and nonsugar solids in rice wine are established with 54 samples. After calibration, the portable analyzer is used for real-time analysis of the rice wine sample.