Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 3, Issue 7, 07425(2005)
Investigation of ultra-short-period W/C multilayers for soft X-ray optics
Ultra-short-period W/C multilayers having periodic thickness range of 1.15---3.01 nm have been fabricated for soft X-ray optics using the high vacuum direct current (DC) magnetron sputtering system. These multilayers were characterized by low-angle X-ray diffraction (LAXRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results show that the multilayer thin films with periodic thickness more than 1.5 nm have clear W-C interface and low roughness. But the structure of the periodic thickness below 1.5 nm is not clear. Finally, three ways to improve the performance of the multilayers are suggested.
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Fengli Wang, Zhanshan Wang, Shuji Qin, Wenjuan Wu, Zhong Zhang, Hongchang Wang, Lingyan Chen, "Investigation of ultra-short-period W/C multilayers for soft X-ray optics," Chin. Opt. Lett. 3, 07425 (2005)