Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 42, Issue 2, 202003(2015)
Exploring Femtosecond Laser Plasma to Reduce Drag of Hypersonic Vehicle
It is reported that femtosecond-duration laser pulse can be deployed to reduce drag for blunt-body vehicle in high- Mach flow field of air by generating laser plasma and shockwave. The interaction of plasma shockwave induced by femtosecond-duration laser pulse and bow shock over the head of the blunt-body vehicle is investigated numerically in the flow field of 30 km apart from the surface of the earth at Mach number of 5 and the mechanism of deploying the femtosecond laser plasma to reduce the drag of the vehicle is analyzed. The Navier- Stokes equations are exploited to compute the drag reduction for different femtosecond laser energies. The present numerical experiment proves that the femtosecond laser pulse has a better drag reduction effect than the nanosecond laser pulse under the same condition. When the femtosecond laser energy is 0.06 mJ, the femtosecond laser plasma can reduce the drag by 98%. And the higher the energy of femtosecond laser pulse, the higher the drag reduction ratio and the longer the time of low drag. Deploying three femtosecond laser energy point to reduce the drag of hypersonic vehicle is much more obviously. This energy-deposition mode can improve the optimum drag reduction ratio and save the laser energy.
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Fu Ning, Xu Degang, Zhang Guizhong, Yao Jianquan. Exploring Femtosecond Laser Plasma to Reduce Drag of Hypersonic Vehicle[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2015, 42(2): 202003
Category: Laser physics
Received: Jul. 29, 2014
Accepted: --
Published Online: Jan. 20, 2015
The Author Email: Fu Ning (fn1103@163.com)