Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 12, Issue 3, 030601(2014)
Design and optimization of weakly-coupled few-mode fiber with low nonlinearity
By investigating the influence of the difference of refractive index between core and cladding (nco-ncl), normalized frequency (V ) and core radius (α) on both the intramodal and intermodal nonlinear coefficients (NCs) respectively, we design a novel weakly-coupled four-mode fiber with low nonlinearity. In general, under the premise of ensuring the low NCs between two non-degenerate modes, this design can reduce the intermodal NCs (< 0.5 W-1 \cdot km-1) between two degenerate modes and optimizes the parameters of differential group delays (DGDs) and chromatic dispersion. The optimized few mode fiber (FMF) is eligible for transmission and mode de-multiplexing in the receiver.
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Junyan Liu, Jie Zhang, Jiawei Han, Guanjun Gao, Yongli Zhao, Wanyi Gu, "Design and optimization of weakly-coupled few-mode fiber with low nonlinearity," Chin. Opt. Lett. 12, 030601 (2014)
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Received: Sep. 23, 2013
Accepted: Jan. 15, 2014
Published Online: Mar. 17, 2014
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