NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 47, Issue 4, 040504(2024)

Magnetic field configuration of attitude control coil based on line segment approximation method

Zhao WANG1,2, Teng LIU2, Junjie DU1,2, Yunhui LIU2, and Guoshu ZHANG2、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1(Engineering Research Center of Nuclear Technology Application (East China University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Nanchang 330013, China)
  • 2East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
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    Background

    When the suspended dipole field coils experience significant disturbances during the operation of the suspended dipole field device, the Tilt-Slide-Rotate (TSR) coils are used to control the attitude of the dipole field coils, thereby preventing them from losing control.

    Purpose

    This study aims at attitude control of dipole fields by coil forces of the TSR coils with relatively complex geometric structures.

    Methods

    Based on the line segment approximation method, the modeling and analysis were conducted for scenarios where the dipole field coils return to their balanced position under conditions of dipole field tilt and offset by controlling the magnetic forces generated by the TSR coils on both opposite and same sides. The coupling magnetic field between the TSR coils and the dipole field coils was calculated, and the magnetic field line structure was analyzed. The excitation magnetic field of the TSR coils, in the form of sinusoidal currents, was simulated to induce azimuthal magnetic disturbances. Analysis was performed on the magnetic field line structure and phase of the perturbation magnetic field on the Poincaré section at the equatorial plane. [Results and Conclusions] If only one group of TSR coils on the same or opposite sides is used to control the dipole field coils to restore equilibrium, exhibited mechanical instability needs necessitating coordinated control by multiple sets of TSR coils. Applying pseudo-sinusoidal currents to all TSR coils induces compression and stretching effects on the background dipole magnetic field. By controlling the current of the TSR coils to control the phase of the compression position, the feasibility of controlling the attitude of the dipole field coils with multiple TSR coils has been validated. However, this process may also cause drift in the background magnetic field and the formation of open magnetic field lines, which could drive plasma instabilities and lead to particle loss.

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    Zhao WANG, Teng LIU, Junjie DU, Yunhui LIU, Guoshu ZHANG. Magnetic field configuration of attitude control coil based on line segment approximation method[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2024, 47(4): 040504

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Dec. 14, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: May. 28, 2024

    The Author Email: ZHANG Guoshu (张国书)

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2024.hjs.47.040504

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