Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 60, Issue 10, 1010025(2023)

Aircraft Skin Damage Detection Based on Rotating Object Detection

Tong Wang, Hongwei Wang*, and Hong Wang
Author Affiliations
  • Computer Science and Technology College, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Structure diagram of proposed model
    Characteristics of aircraft surface damage data. (a) Large variation in scale of damage; (b) lots of background noise
    FFN
    CA mechanism
    Oriented bounding box
    Experimental process
    Lightning damage category. (a) Edge; (b) rivet; (c) paint; (d) ablation; (e) melt; (f) fiber
    Data enhancement effect. (a) Original image; (b) random flip; (c) random color shift
    mosaic data enhancement. (a) Suitable size; (b) size not suitable
    • Table 1. Distribution of each instance of lightning damage

      View table

      Table 1. Distribution of each instance of lightning damage

      Classeedgerivetpaintablationmeltfibretotal
      Training set85119243433235871202
      Testing set283350922931263
    • Table 2. Comparative experimental results of different modules

      View table

      Table 2. Comparative experimental results of different modules

      ModeledgerivetpaintablationmeltfibremAP
      BBAV65.2366.3853.8163.3249.8568.1660.13
      BBAV+Data165.8166.5253.4262.9350.3168.3761.23
      BBAV+Data266.7566.7153.9263.0149.0269.0661.41
      BBAV+Data*67.8667.3754.0163.2451.5869.3762.26
      BBAV+FFN69.3767.8155.1465.7351.9771.9363.66
      BBAV+CA68.0568.5257.7864.6254.5370.0463.92
      BBAV+All70.9668.8359.7566.2757.2271.9665.83
    • Table 3. Comparison of detection results of different algorithms

      View table

      Table 3. Comparison of detection results of different algorithms

      ModeledgerivetpaintablationmeltfibremAP
      SSD39.4650.8751.4852.6450.8543.2948.11
      YOLOv341.5653.6751.6360.4549.2149.6751.03
      YOLOv449.6959.7760.0867.8258.4956.9158.79
      YOLOv551.7460.6359.7968.4459.8558.0659.75
      Faster RCNN50.8661.1060.1368.7659.4359.3459.94
      Proposed model70.9668.8359.7566.2757.2271.9665.83
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    Tong Wang, Hongwei Wang, Hong Wang. Aircraft Skin Damage Detection Based on Rotating Object Detection[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(10): 1010025

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Mar. 31, 2022

    Accepted: May. 10, 2022

    Published Online: May. 23, 2023

    The Author Email: Wang Hongwei (2019051007@cauc.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP221169

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