Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 42, Issue 4, 1209(2022)

Research on Remote Sensing Retrieval of Bohai Sea Transparency Based on Sentinel-3 OLCI Image

Ling-ling JIANG1,*... Long-xiao WANG1,1; 2;, Lin WANG2,2; *;, Si-wen GAO1,1; and Jian-quan YUE1,1; |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 11. College of Environment Science and Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
  • 22. National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, Dalian 116023, China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    Distribution of sampling stations
    In situ Rrs spectra
    Comparison of in situ Rrs with Sentinel-3 derived OLCI Rrs
    Comparison between in situ SDD and Sentinel-3 OLCI retrieved SDD
    The spatial distribution of monthly average SDD of Bohai Sea in 2020
    The monthly change trend of Bohai Sea SDD in 2020
    • Table 1. Correlation between Rrs and SDD at central band

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      Table 1. Correlation between Rrs and SDD at central band

      Band(λ/nm)rBand(λ/nm)r
      B1(400)-0.53B8(665)-0.62
      B2(412)-0.54B9(674)-0.62
      B3(442)-0.57B10(681)-0.62
      B4(490)-0.59B11(709)-0.58
      B5(510)-0.62B12(754)-0.44
      B6(560)-0.69B16(779)-0.44
      B7(620)-0.66B17(865)-0.37
    • Table 2. Correlation analysis between Rrs combination and SDD

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      Table 2. Correlation analysis between Rrs combination and SDD

      Band/nmrBand/nmrBand/nmrBand/nmrBand/nmr
      400/5100.25413/5600.57443/6200.90490/6650.78560/6200.87
      400/5600.59413/6200.90443/6650.83490/6740.81560/6650.61
      400/6200.90413/6650.85443/6740.84490/6810.81560/6740.70
      400/6650.86413/6740.87443/6810.84510/6200.89560/6810.75
      400/6740.88413/6810.87490/5100.43510/6650.74
      400/6810.87413/5100.16490/5600.60510/6740.79
      413/5100.23443/5600.51490/6200.90510/6810.81
    • Table 3. Atmospheric correction results for each band

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      Table 3. Atmospheric correction results for each band

      BandR2RMSE/sr-1MRE/%
      4000.840.000 4222.41
      4120.830.000 5424.87
      4420.820.000 7528.16
      4900.770.001 2925.02
      5100.740.001 5127.07
      5600.680.001 8821.78
      6200.900.000 5435.73
      6650.860.000 4037.97
      6740.890.000 3424.86
      6810.890.000 3221.47
    • Table 4. Validation results of empirical transparency model

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      Table 4. Validation results of empirical transparency model

      模型类型模型公式MRE/%
      单波段模型lgSD=-47.80Rrs(682)+0.515 80.660.59425.37
      lgSD=-47.59Rrs(674)+0.513 60.670.58524.74
      lgSD=-47.27Rrs(665)+0.515 60.660.56423.18
      lgSD=-48.62Rrs(620)+0.588 80.680.46419.92
      lgSD=-45.75Rrs(560)+0.799 50.570.50120.54
      lgSD=-56.08Rrs(510)+0.781 10.200.75031.33
      lgSD=1 309Rrs(682)2-87.75Rrs(682)+0.629 40.710.56625.43
      lgSD=1 248Rrs(674)2-85.36Rrs(674)+0.620 20.730.54123.97
      lgSD=1 163Rrs(665)2-82.32Rrs(665)+0.614 80.740.49822.08
      lgSD=926.8Rrs(620)2-75.41Rrs(620)+0.681 60.720.40119.35
      lgSD=512Rrs(560)2-60.89Rrs(560)+0.890 60.620.50820.55
      lgSD=-1 089Rrs(510)2-28.7Rrs(510)+0.647 60.200.70827.91
      波段比值模型lgSD=0.2568Rrs(510)/Rrs(620)-0.186 30.560.51918.68
      lgSD=0.175 8Rrs(510)/Rrs(665)-0.193 70.550.83726.61
      lgSD=0.173 8Rrs(510)/Rrs(674)-0.192 10.541.12536.10
      lgSD=0.163 6Rrs(510)/Rrs(682)-0.165 40.521.12836.31
      lgSD=0.313 6Rrs(561)/Rrs(620)-0.444 50.450.66220.54
      lgSD=0.213 2Rrs(560)/Rrs(665)-0.442 30.460.63923.45
      lgSD=0.212 1Rrs(560)/Rrs(674)-0.439 80.440.90030.64
      lgSD=0.195 7Rrs(560)/Rrs(682)-0.3770.420.96332.43
      lgSD=-0.061 78Rrs(510)/Rrs(620)2+0.56Rrs(510)/Rrs(620)-0.500 30.550.65124.18
      lgSD=-0.049 37Rrs(510)/Rrs(665)2+0.532 7Rrs(510)/Rrs(665)-0.730.521.28347.86
      lgSD=-0.024 12Rrs(510)/Rrs(674)2+0.358 1Rrs(510)/Rrs(674)-0.477 60.541.42050.95
      lgSD=-0.035 93Rrs(510)/Rrs(682)2+0.438 2Rrs(510)/Rrs(682)-0.591 10.501.55158.93
      lgSD=-0.138 2Rrs(560)/Rrs(620)2+1.073Rrs(560)/Rrs(620)-1.3970.450.64026.71
      lgSD=-0.057 22Rrs(560)/Rrs(665)2+0.649 4Rrs(560)/Rrs(665)-1.1770.450.91934.01
      lgSD=-0.062 09Rrs(560)/Rrs(674)2+0.686 3Rrs(560)/Rrs(674)-1.2440.431.19645.47
      lgSD=-0.061 01Rrs(560)/Rrs(682)2+0.673 7Rrs(560)/Rrs(682)-1.2020.411.33651.66
      混合波段模型lgSD=0.083 14-33.89Rrs(620)+0.172 7Rrs(560)/Rrs(620)0.620.47816.94
      lgSD=0.2443-38.86Rrs(620)+0.142 6Rrs(510)/Rrs(620)0.670.45918.96
      lgSD=-0.010 96-19.57Rrs(560)+0.221 4Rrs(560)/Rrs(620)0.680.48315.93
      lgSD=0.212-23.29Rrs(560)+0.179 8Rrs(510)/Rrs(620)0.650.42517.73
    • Table 5. The result between SDD estimated and in situ SDD

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      Table 5. The result between SDD estimated and in situ SDD

      站位号实测透明度/m反演透明度/mRMSE/mMRE/%
      13.03.020.134.50
      24.03.001.0726.86
      32.02.020.5326.42
      42.02.120.5527.73
      52.51.900.062.41
      61.82.130.6938.80
      71.21.380.9780.86
      81.81.610.5329.58
      91.81.280.1910.65
      102.21.600.135.86
      合计0.48315.93
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    Ling-ling JIANG, Long-xiao WANG, Lin WANG, Si-wen GAO, Jian-quan YUE. Research on Remote Sensing Retrieval of Bohai Sea Transparency Based on Sentinel-3 OLCI Image[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(4): 1209

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Jul. 19, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jul. 25, 2023

    The Author Email: Ling-ling JIANG (jiangll@dlmu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)04-1209-08

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