Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 53, Issue 4, 20230713(2024)

High-precision temperature control system design for laser diode

Mao Ye1...2, Ensi Du1,2, Qiuwei Wang1,2, and Yiqiang Zhao12,* |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Tianjin Key Laboratory of Imaging and Sensing Microelectronic Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
  • 2School of Microelectronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    The overall architecture of the digital-analog hybrid temperature control system
    Temperature measurement circuit
    Implementation of variable zero temperature control
    Iterative and multi-objective optimization implementation methods
    Accuracy of the variable zero point temperature control method at different iterations
    Control flow chart of AWPID
    H-BUCK drive circuit with T-capacitor network
    (a) Overall physical diagram of the overall architecture of the temperature control system; (b) Schematic diagram of a LD package; (c) Schematic diagram of the integrated device inside the LD package
    FPGA resource usage
    Temperature control system temperature control function test
    Comparison of different PID controls
    The architecture of the level-2 TEC temperature control system
    (a) Turn on LD stability testing; (b) Local enlargement of stability test results
    • Table 1. Common temperature sensor performance

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      Table 1. Common temperature sensor performance

      Sensor typeSizeSensitivityLinearitySelf-heating
      Note: The number of "+" indicates the degree of strength of the item, while the number of "-" indicates the degree of weakness.
      Thermistor++++--++
      RTD+--+-
      TMP102-++++
      AD592--+++
    • Table 2. Summary of passive heat dissipation power under different set temperatures

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      Table 2. Summary of passive heat dissipation power under different set temperatures

      Tset/℃${T_H} - {T_C}$/℃${Q_{passive}}$/mW
      −4582761.47
      −2562580.69
      −542397.06
      037350.66
      1522310.11
      2512115.22
      3518171.89
      5538367.09
      7558567.27
    • Table 3. Temperature control function test results

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      Table 3. Temperature control function test results

      T/℃Zero/℃Control typeAccuracy/℃Stable* time/sOver-shoot
      Note: *The stabilization time is defined as the total time from the start of temperature control until the temperature stabilizes at the required accuracy
      30-Heat0.0202301.5%
      2529Heat0.0197270.5%
      20-Cool0.0197281.4%
    • Table 4. Accuracy testing and comparison with single zero point accuracy

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      Table 4. Accuracy testing and comparison with single zero point accuracy

      T/℃Zero/℃Accuracy/℃Mean/℃Std/℃Fixed zero accuracy/℃
      −45−330.0212−44.99920.02190.1951
      −250.0217−25.00090.02280.0629
      −15−120.0206−14.999870.02210.0409
      −50.0212−4.99910.02170.0295
      580.01944.99810.02130.0238
      150.021314.99970.02210.0216
      25290.019125.00130.01120.0220
      300.019630.00170.01400.0230
      350.020635.00050.01340.0246
      45490.019545.00010.01170.0296
      550.020854.99850.02350.0376
      65700.019565.00000.01240.0495
      750.020774.99910.02390.0663
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    Mao Ye, Ensi Du, Qiuwei Wang, Yiqiang Zhao. High-precision temperature control system design for laser diode[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(4): 20230713

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Dec. 21, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 21, 2024

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20230713

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