Dynamic Regulation of Hydrogen Bonding Networks and Solvation Structures for Synergistic Solar-Thermal Desalination of Seawater and Catalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants

Ming-Yuan Yu; Jing Wu; Guang Yin; Fan-Zhen Jiao; Zhong-Zhen Yu; Jin Qu

doi:10.1007/s40820-024-01544-9

Nano-Micro Letters, Volume. 17, Issue 1, 048(2025)

Dynamic Regulation of Hydrogen Bonding Networks and Solvation Structures for Synergistic Solar-Thermal Desalination of Seawater and Catalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants

Ming-Yuan Yu¹, Jing Wu^1、*, Guang Yin¹, Fan-Zhen Jiao², Zhong-Zhen Yu^2、**, and Jin Qu^1、***

Author Affiliations

¹Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China

²State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China

show less

References(79)

[1] [1] M.A. Shannon, P.W. Bohn, M. Elimelech, J.G. Georgiadis, B.J. Mariñas et al., Science and technology for water purification in the coming decades. Nature 452, 301–310 (2008). 10.1038/nature06599

[2] [2] X. He, Fundamental perspectives on the electrochemical water applications of metal–organic frameworks. Nano-Micro Lett. 15, 148 (2023). 10.1007/s40820-023-01124-3

[3] [3] M. Wang, Y. Wei, X. Wang, R. Li, S. Zhang et al., An integrated system with functions of solar desalination, power generation and crop irrigation. Nat. Water 1, 716–724 (2023). 10.1038/s44221-023-00118-0

[4] [4] T. Li, T. Yan, P. Wang, J. Xu, X. Huo et al., Scalable and efficient solar-driven atmospheric water harvesting enabled by bidirectionally aligned and hierarchically structured nanocomposites. Nat. Water 1, 971–981 (2023). 10.1038/s44221-023-00150-0

[5] [5] J. Wu, T. Zhang, J. Qu, F.-Z. Jiao, C. Hu et al., Hydrothermally modified 3D porous loofah sponges with MoS2 sheets and carbon particles for efficient solar steam generation and seawater desalination. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 15, 29457–29467 (2023). 10.1021/acsami.3c05198

[6] [6] F.-Z. Jiao, J. Wu, T. Zhang, R.-J. Pan, Z.-H. Wang et al., Simultaneous solar-thermal desalination and catalytic degradation of wastewater containing both salt ions and organic contaminants. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 15, 41007–41018 (2023). 10.1021/acsami.3c09346

[7] [7] R.-J. Pan, J. Wu, J. Qu, T. Zhang, F.-Z. Jiao et al., Peak-like three-dimensional CoFe2O4/carbon nanotube decorated bamboo fabrics for simultaneous solar-thermal evaporation of water and photocatalytic degradation of bisphenol A. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 179, 40–49 (2024). 10.1016/j.jmst.2023.08.045

[8] [8] X.-J. Yu, J. Qu, Z. Yuan, P. Min, S.-M. Hao et al., Anisotropic CoFe2O4@Graphene hybrid aerogels with high flux and excellent stability as building blocks for rapid catalytic degradation of organic contaminants in a flow-type setup. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11, 34222–34231 (2019). 10.1021/acsami.9b10287

[9] [9] C. Pornrungroj, A.B. Mohamad Annuar, Q. Wang, M. Rahaman, S. Bhattacharjee et al., Hybrid photothermal–photocatalyst sheets for solar-driven overall water splitting coupled to water purification. Nat. Water 1, 952–960 (2023). 10.1038/s44221-023-00139-9

[10] [10] X. Liang, H. Zhong, A. Johs, P. Lei, J. Zhang et al., Light-independent phytoplankton degradation and detoxification of methylmercury in water. Nat. Water 1, 705–715 (2023). 10.1038/s44221-023-00117-1

[11] [11] J. Wu, J. Qu, G. Yin, T. Zhang, H.-Y. Zhao et al., Omnidirectionally irradiated three-dimensional molybdenum disulfide decorated hydrothermal pinecone evaporator for solar-thermal evaporation and photocatalytic degradation of wastewaters. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 637, 477–488 (2023). 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.01.095

[12] [12] Z. Yu, Y. Su, R. Gu, W. Wu, Y. Li et al., Micro-nano water film enabled high-performance interfacial solar evaporation. Nano-Micro Lett. 15, 214 (2023). 10.1007/s40820-023-01191-6

[13] [13] Y. Xia, Q. Hou, H. Jubaer, Y. Li, Y. Kang et al., Spatially isolating salt crystallisation from water evaporation for continuous solar steam generation and salt harvesting. Energy Environ. Sci. 12, 1840–1847 (2019). 10.1039/c9ee00692c

[14] [14] L. Zhu, L. Sun, H. Zhang, H. Aslan, Y. Sun et al., A solution to break the salt barrier for high-rate sustainable solar desalination. Energy Environ. Sci. 14, 2451–2459 (2021). 10.1039/D1EE00113B

[15] [15] X. Chen, S. He, M.M. Falinski, Y. Wang, T. Li et al., Sustainable off-grid desalination of hypersaline waters using Janus wood evaporators. Energy Environ. Sci. 14, 5347–5357 (2021). 10.1039/d1ee01505b

[16] [16] C. Dang, H. Wang, Y. Cao, J. Shen, J. Zhang et al., Ultra salt-resistant solar desalination system via large-scale easy assembly of microstructural units. Energy Environ. Sci. 15, 5405–5414 (2022). 10.1039/D2EE03341K

[17] [17] F. Wu, S. Qiang, X.-D. Zhu, W. Jiao, L. Liu et al., Fibrous MXene aerogels with tunable pore structures for high-efficiency desalination of contaminated seawater. Nano-Micro Lett. 15, 71 (2023). 10.1007/s40820-023-01030-8

[18] [18] H. Wang, J. Zhao, Y. Li, Y. Cao, Z. Zhu et al., Aqueous two-phase interfacial assembly of COF membranes for water desalination. Nano-Micro Lett. 14, 216 (2022). 10.1007/s40820-022-00968-5

[19] [19] Y. Jiang, L. Chai, D. Zhang, F. Ouyang, X. Zhou et al., Facet-controlled LiMn2O4/C as deionization electrode with enhanced stability and high desalination performance. Nano-Micro Lett. 14, 176 (2022). 10.1007/s40820-022-00897-3

[20] [20] X. Huang, L. Li, S. Zhao, L. Tong, Z. Li et al., MOF-like 3D graphene-based catalytic membrane fabricated by one-step laser scribing for robust water purification and green energy production. Nano-Micro Lett. 14, 174 (2022). 10.1007/s40820-022-00923-4

[21] [21] C. Onggowarsito, S. Mao, X.S. Zhang, A. Feng, H. Xu et al., Updated perspective on solar steam generation application. Energy Environ. Sci. 17, 2088–2099 (2024). 10.1039/d3ee04073a

[22] [22] T. Liu, Y. Zhang, Z. Shan, M. Wu, B. Li et al., Covalent organic framework membrane for efficient removal of emerging trace organic contaminants from water. Nat. Water 1, 1059–1067 (2023). 10.1038/s44221-023-00162-w

[23] [23] S. Afzal, X. Quan, J. Zhang, High surface area mesoporous nanocast LaMO3 (M=Mn, Fe) perovskites for efficient catalytic ozonation and an insight into probable catalytic mechanism. Appl. Catal. B Environ. 206, 692–703 (2017). 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.01.072

[24] [24] C. Song, D. Qi, Y. Han, Y. Xu, H. Xu et al., Volatile-organic-compound-intercepting solar distillation enabled by a photothermal/photocatalytic nanofibrous membrane with dual-scale pores. Environ. Sci. Technol. 54, 9025–9033 (2020). 10.1021/acs.est.9b07903

[25] [25] J. Lu, Y. Zhang, J. Wu, J. Wang, C. Zhang et al., Occurrence and spatial distribution of antibiotic resistance genes in the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea areas, China. Environ. Pollut. 252, 450–460 (2019). 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.143

[26] [26] L. Shi, Y. Shi, S. Zhuo, C. Zhang, Y. Aldrees et al., Multi-functional 3D honeycomb ceramic plate for clean water production by heterogeneous photo-Fenton reaction and solar-driven water evaporation. Nano Energy 60, 222–230 (2019). 10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.03.039

[27] [27] M.-C. Han, J.-H. Zhang, C.-Y. Yu, J.-C. Yu, Y.-X. Wang et al., Constructing dynamic anode/electrolyte interfaces coupled with regulated solvation structures for long-term and highly reversible zinc metal anodes. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 63, e202403695 (2024). 10.1002/anie.202403695

[28] [28] H.-J. Liu, C.-Y. Yang, M.-C. Han, C.-Y. Yu, X. Li et al., In-situ constructing A heterogeneous layer on lithium metal anodes for dendrite-free lithium deposition and high Li-ion flux. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 62, e202217458 (2023). 10.1002/anie.202217458

[29] [29] F. Zhao, Y. Guo, X. Zhou, W. Shi, G. Yu, Materials for solar-powered water evaporation. Nat. Rev. Mater. 5, 388–401 (2020). 10.1038/s41578-020-0182-4

[30] [30] X. Zhou, F. Zhao, Y. Guo, Y. Zhang, G. Yu, A hydrogel-based antifouling solar evaporator for highly efficient water desalination. Energy Environ. Sci. 11, 1985–1992 (2018). 10.1039/c8ee00567b

[31] [31] W.-D. Oh, Z. Dong, T.-T. Lim, Generation of sulfate radical through heterogeneous catalysis for organic contaminants removal: current development, challenges and prospects. Appl. Catal. B Environ. 194, 169–201 (2016). 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.04.003

[32] [32] H. Chen, G. Pan, M. Yan, F. Wang, Y. Wu et al., Janus membrane with enhanced interfacial activation for solar evaporation. J. Energy Chem. 87, 1–11 (2023). 10.1016/j.jechem.2023.08.018

[33] [33] Z. Lei, S. Zhu, X. Sun, S. Yu, X. Liu et al., A multiscale porous 3D-fabric evaporator with vertically aligned yarns enables ultra-efficient and continuous water desalination. Adv. Funct. Mater. 32, 2205790 (2022). 10.1002/adfm.202205790

[34] [34] H. Zou, X. Meng, X. Zhao, J. Qiu, Hofmeister effect-enhanced hydration chemistry of hydrogel for high-efficiency solar-driven interfacial desalination. Adv. Mater. 35, e2207262 (2023). 10.1002/adma.202207262

[35] [35] X. Zhao, X. Meng, H. Zou, Z. Wang, Y. Du et al., Topographic manipulation of graphene oxide by polyaniline nanocone arrays enables high-performance solar-driven water evaporation. Adv. Funct. Mater. 33, 2209207 (2023). 10.1002/adfm.202209207

[36] [36] Z. Mao, Y. Yao, J. Shen, J. Liu, Y. Chen et al., Passive interfacial cooling-induced sustainable electricity–water cogeneration. Nat. Water 2, 93–100 (2024). 10.1038/s44221-023-00190-6

[37] [37] J. Ma, S. Xing, Y. Wang, J. Yang, F. Yu, Kinetic-thermodynamic promotion engineering toward high-density hierarchical and Zn-doping activity-enhancing ZnNiO@CF for high-capacity desalination. Nano-Micro Lett. 16, 143 (2024). 10.1007/s40820-024-01371-y

[38] [38] N. He, H. Wang, H. Zhang, B. Jiang, D. Tang et al., Ionization engineering of hydrogels enables highly efficient salt-impeded solar evaporation and night-time electricity harvesting. Nano-Micro Lett. 16, 8 (2023). 10.1007/s40820-023-01215-1

[39] [39] Z. Lei, X. Sun, S. Zhu, K. Dong, X. Liu et al., Nature inspired MXene-decorated 3D honeycomb-fabric architectures toward efficient water desalination and salt harvesting. Nano-Micro Lett. 14, 10 (2021). 10.1007/s40820-021-00748-7

[40] [40] W. Ren, L. Xiong, G. Nie, H. Zhang, X. Duan et al., Insights into the electron-transfer regime of peroxydisulfate activation on carbon nanotubes: the role of oxygen functional groups. Environ. Sci. Technol. 54, 1267–1275 (2020). 10.1021/acs.est.9b06208

[41] [41] X. Leng, L. Wu, Y. Liu, C. Li, S. Wei et al., A novel open architecture built by ultra-fine single-crystal Co2(CO3)(OH)2 nanowires and reduced graphene oxide for asymmetric supercapacitors. J. Mater. Chem. A 4, 17171–17179 (2016). 10.1039/C6TA07112K

[42] [42] S. Xiong, J.S. Chen, X.W. Lou, H.C. Zeng, Mesoporous Co3O4 and CoO@C topotactically transformed from Chrysanthemum-like Co(CO3)0.5(OH)·0.11H2O and their lithium-storage properties. Adv. Funct. Mater. 22, 861–871 (2012). 10.1002/adfm.201102192

[43] [43] S.L. Wang, L.Q. Qian, H. Xu, G.L. Lü, W.J. Dong et al., Synthesis and structural characterization of cobalt hydroxide carbonate nanorods and nanosheets. J. Alloys Compd. 476, 739–743 (2009). 10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.09.096

[44] [44] X. Zhou, Y. Zhong, M. Yang, Q. Zhang, J. Wei et al., Co2(OH)2CO3 nanosheets and CoO nanonets with tailored pore sizes as anodes for lithium ion batteries. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7, 12022–12029 (2015). 10.1021/acsami.5b02152

[45] [45] W. Wei, S. Cui, L. Ding, L. Mi, W. Chen et al., Urchin-like Ni1/3Co2/3(CO3)1/2(OH)·0.11H2O for ultrahigh-rate electrochemical supercapacitors: structural evolution from solid to hollow. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 9, 40655–40670 (2017). 10.1021/acsami.7b12392

[46] [46] X. Hao, H. Yao, P. Zhang, Q. Liao, K. Zhu et al., Multifunctional solar water harvester with high transport selectivity and fouling rejection capacity. Nat. Water 1, 982–991 (2023). 10.1038/s44221-023-00152-y

[47] [47] F. Zhu, L. Wang, B. Demir, M. An, Z.L. Wu et al., Accelerating solar desalination in brine through ion activated hierarchically porous polyion complex hydrogels. Mater. Horiz. 7, 3187–3195 (2020). 10.1039/D0MH01259A

[48] [48] Y. Guo, H. Lu, F. Zhao, X. Zhou, W. Shi et al., Biomass-derived hybrid hydrogel evaporators for cost-effective solar water purification. Adv. Mater. 32, 1907061 (2020). 10.1002/adma.201907061

[49] [49] X. Chen, C. Meng, Y. Wang, Q. Zhao, Y. Li et al., Laser-synthesized rutile TiO2 with abundant oxygen vacancies for enhanced solar water evaporation. ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng. 8, 1095–1101 (2020). 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b05952

[50] [50] Q. Lu, Y. Yang, J. Feng, X. Wang, Oxygen-defected molybdenum oxides hierarchical nanostructure constructed by atomic-level thickness nanosheets as an efficient absorber for solar steam generation. Sol. RRL 3, 1800277 (2019). 10.1002/solr.201800277

[51] [51] M. Ye, J. Jia, Z. Wu, C. Qian, R. Chen et al., Synthesis of black TiOx nanoparticles by Mg reduction of TiO2 nanocrystals and their application for solar water evaporation. Adv. Energy Mater. 7, 1601811 (2017). 10.1002/aenm.201601811

[52] [52] G. Zhu, J. Xu, W. Zhao, F. Huang, Constructing black titania with unique nanocage structure for solar desalination. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8, 31716–31721 (2016). 10.1021/acsami.6b11466

[53] [53] L. Zhang, B. Tang, J. Wu, R. Li, P. Wang, Hydrophobic light-to-heat conversion membranes with self-healing ability for interfacial solar heating. Adv. Mater. 27, 4889–4894 (2015). 10.1002/adma.201502362

[54] [54] Q. Chen, Z. Pei, Y. Xu, Z. Li, Y. Yang et al., A durable monolithic polymer foam for efficient solar steam generation. Chem. Sci. 9, 623–628 (2018). 10.1039/c7sc02967e

[55] [55] F. Wang, Y. Su, Y. Li, D. Wei, H. Sun et al., Salt-resistant photothermal materials based on monolithic porous ionic polymers for efficient solar steam generation. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. 3, 8746–8754 (2020). 10.1021/acsaem.0c01292

[56] [56] L. Zhou, Y. Tan, J. Wang, W. Xu, Y. Yuan et al., 3D self-assembly of aluminium nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced solar desalination. Nat. Photonics 10, 393–398 (2016). 10.1038/nphoton.2016.75

[57] [57] L. Zhou, Y. Tan, D. Ji, B. Zhu, P. Zhang et al., Self-assembly of highly efficient, broadband plasmonic absorbers for solar steam generation. Sci. Adv. 2, e1501227 (2016). 10.1126/sciadv.1501227

[58] [58] T. Chen, Z. Wu, Z. Liu, J.T. Aladejana, X.A. Wang et al., Hierarchical porous aluminophosphate-treated wood for high-efficiency solar steam generation. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12, 19511–19518 (2020). 10.1021/acsami.0c01815

[59] [59] N. Xu, X. Hu, W. Xu, X. Li, L. Zhou et al., Mushrooms as efficient solar steam-generation devices. Adv. Mater. 29, 1606762 (2017). 10.1002/adma.201606762

[60] [60] C. Chen, Y. Li, J. Song, Z. Yang, Y. Kuang et al., Highly flexible and efficient solar steam generation device. Adv. Mater. 29, 1701756 (2017). 10.1002/adma.201701756

[61] [61] T. Meng, Z. Li, Z. Wan, J. Zhang, L. Wang et al., MOF-Derived nanoarchitectured carbons in wood sponge enable solar-driven pumping for high-efficiency soil water extraction. Chem. Eng. J. 452, 139193 (2023). 10.1016/j.cej.2022.139193

[62] [62] Z. Wang, Y. Yan, X. Shen, C. Jin, Q. Sun et al., A wood–polypyrrole composite as a photothermal conversion device for solar evaporation enhancement. J. Mater. Chem. A 7, 20706–20712 (2019). 10.1039/c9ta04914b

[63] [63] Q. Zhang, L. Li, B. Jiang, H. Zhang, N. He et al., Flexible and mildew-resistant wood-derived aerogel for stable and efficient solar desalination. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12, 28179–28187 (2020). 10.1021/acsami.0c05806

[64] [64] Y. Kuang, C. Chen, S. He, E.M. Hitz, Y. Wang et al., A high-performance self-regenerating solar evaporator for continuous water desalination. Adv. Mater. 31, e1900498 (2019). 10.1002/adma.201900498

[65] [65] L. Song, X.-F. Zhang, Z. Wang, T. Zheng, J. Yao, Fe3O4/polyvinyl alcohol decorated delignified wood evaporator for continuous solar steam generation. Desalination 507, 115024 (2021). 10.1016/j.desal.2021.115024

[66] [66] X. Hu, W. Xu, L. Zhou, Y. Tan, Y. Wang et al., Tailoring graphene oxide-based aerogels for efficient solar steam generation under one Sun. Adv. Mater. 29, 1604031 (2017). 10.1002/adma.201604031

[67] [67] Y. Ito, Y. Tanabe, J. Han, T. Fujita, K. Tanigaki et al., Multifunctional porous graphene for high-efficiency steam generation by heat localization. Adv. Mater. 27, 4302–4307 (2015). 10.1002/adma.201501832

[68] [68] C. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Li, K. Xu, T. Lei et al., Superhydrophilic porous carbon foam as a self-desalting monolithic solar steam generation device with high energy efficiency. J. Mater. Chem. A 8, 9528–9535 (2020). 10.1039/D0TA01439G

[69] [69] W. Xu, X. Hu, S. Zhuang, Y. Wang, X. Li et al., Flexible and salt resistant Janus absorbers by electrospinning for stable and efficient solar desalination. Adv. Energy Mater. 8, 1702884 (2018). 10.1002/aenm.201702884

[70] [70] P. Zhang, J. Li, L. Lv, Y. Zhao, L. Qu, Vertically aligned graphene sheets membrane for highly efficient solar thermal generation of clean water. ACS Nano 11, 5087–5093 (2017). 10.1021/acsnano.7b01965

[71] [71] F. Meng, Y. Zhang, S. Zhang, B. Ju, B. Tang, Polysulfide nanoparticles-reduced graphene oxide composite aerogel for efficient solar-driven water purification. Green Energy Environ. 8, 267–274 (2023). 10.1016/j.gee.2021.04.004

[72] [72] H. Xu, X. Liu, H. Li, L. Zhang, O2 activation and 1O2 generation over phosphate modified BiOCl for efficient photodegradation of organic pollutants. Appl. Catal. B Environ. 314, 121520 (2022). 10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121520

[73] [73] L.-S. Zhang, X.-H. Jiang, Z.-A. Zhong, L. Tian, Q. Sun et al., Carbon nitride supported high-loading Fe single-atom catalyst for activation of peroxymonosulfate to generate 1O2 with 100 % selectivity. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 60, 21751–21755 (2021). 10.1002/anie.202109488

[74] [74] Y. Wang, Z. Chi, C. Chen, C. Su, D. Liu et al., Facet- and defect-dependent activity of perovskites in catalytic evolution of sulfate radicals. Appl. Catal. B Environ. 272, 118972 (2020). 10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.118972

[75] [75] J. Yang, S. Hu, Y. Fang, S. Hoang, L. Li et al., Oxygen vacancy promoted O2 activation over perovskite oxide for low-temperature CO oxidation. ACS Catal. 9, 9751–9763 (2019). 10.1021/acscatal.9b02408

[76] [76] Z.-S. Zhu, X.-J. Yu, J. Qu, Y.-Q. Jing, Y. Abdelkrim et al., Preforming abundant surface cobalt hydroxyl groups on low crystalline flowerlike Co3(Si2O5)2(OH)2 for enhancing catalytic degradation performances with a critical nonradical reaction. Appl. Catal. B Environ. 261, 118238 (2020). 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118238

[77] [77] J. Bing, C. Hu, Y. Nie, M. Yang, J. Qu, Mechanism of catalytic ozonation in Fe2O3/Al2O3@SBA-15 aqueous suspension for destruction of ibuprofen. Environ. Sci. Technol. 49, 1690–1697 (2015). 10.1021/es503729h

[78] [78] W. Lan, X. Gou, Y. Wu, N. Liu, L. Lu et al., The influence of light-generated radicals for highly efficient solar-thermal conversion in an ultra-stable 2D metal-organic assembly. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 63, e202401766 (2024). 10.1002/anie.202401766

[79] [79] Z. Zhu, H. Zheng, H. Kong, X. Ma, J. Xiong, Passive solar desalination towards high efficiency and salt rejection via a reverse-evaporating water layer of millimetre-scale thickness. Nat. Water 1, 790–799 (2023). 10.1038/s44221-023-00125-1

Tools

Get Citation

Copy Citation Text

Ming-Yuan Yu, Jing Wu, Guang Yin, Fan-Zhen Jiao, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Jin Qu. Dynamic Regulation of Hydrogen Bonding Networks and Solvation Structures for Synergistic Solar-Thermal Desalination of Seawater and Catalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants[J]. Nano-Micro Letters, 2025, 17(1): 048

Download Citation

EndNote(RIS)BibTex Plain Text

Set citation alerts for article

Save article for my favorites

Paper Information

Category: Research Articles

Received: Jul. 8, 2024

Accepted: Sep. 23, 2024

Published Online: Feb. 12, 2025

The Author Email: Wu Jing (wuj@buct.edu.cn), Yu Zhong-Zhen (yuzz@mail.buct.edu.cn), Qu Jin (qujin@mail.buct.edu.cn)

DOI:10.1007/s40820-024-01544-9

Topics

laser devices and laser physics

Lasers and Laser Optics

Laser physics

laser manufacturing

Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology