Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 53, Issue 7, 0712001(2024)

Influence of Infrared Window on the Radiation Ideality of Package Blackbody and Correction Method

Jingyang ZHANG*... Lingqi MENG, Xinzhu MOU, Ping SHEN and Sheng XU |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • College of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106,China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Radiation flux entering the entrance pupil of infrared detector during blackbody calibration of windowless package
    Radiation flux entering the entrance pupil of infrared detector during window package blackbody calibration
    Thermal-optical coupling simulation model
    Spectral characteristics of infrared window surface
    Comparison and error between the theoretical value of blackbody of Ge window package and the simulated apparent value
    Comparison and error between the theoretical value of blackbody of BaF2 window package and the simulated apparent value
    Changes of blackbody surface attenuation/spectral attenuation and window stray increment/spectral stray increment with calibration and environment temperature by target surface
    Blackbody radiation source temperature measurement experiment
    Comparison and error between the measured results of blackbody calibration temperature and apparent temperature before and after correction of window package
    • Table 1. Model boundary condition setting

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      Table 1. Model boundary condition setting

      Boundary conditionsCharacteristicsRadiation directionTemperature/℃
      Blackbody surfaceDiffuse gray radiator εt=0.97,ρt=0.03Lambert's law

      Calibration temperature

      [-50,10,50]

      Window surfaceSelective radiator τw(λ),εw(λ),ρw(λ)Vertical to the window

      Environment temperature

      [-50,10,50]

      EnvironmentPerfect blackbody εb=1Vertical to the window

      Environment temperature

      [-50,10,50]

      Packaging structureComplete mirror reflection ρs=1//
      Integrating spherePerfect absorber αi=1//
    • Table 2. Coefficient fitting value list

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      Table 2. Coefficient fitting value list

      Environment

      temperature/℃

      Ge windowBaF2 window
      ABCABC
      500.093 8-2.368 714.9370.133-3.554 823.297
      400.085-2.151 412.9980.122 9-3.275 820.438
      300.076 2-1.938 811.1490.112 4-2.994 817.675
      200.067 6-1.732 79.398 80.101 5-2.714 315.023
      100.059 1-1.534 97.756 70.090 5-2.437 312.498
      00.051-1.3476.230 10.079 5-2.167 210.119
      -100.043 3-1.171 14.826 70.074 1-2.038 49.011 4
      -200.036-1.008 43.551 50.063 4-1.784 76.878 1
      -300.029 4-0.860 12.407 80.048 1-1.430 63.998 8
      -400.023 4-0.727 41.397 30.038 9-1.220 22.338 4
      -500.018 1-0.610 70.519 10.030 4-1.031 60.879 6
    • Table 3. Summary of uncertainty in temperature measurement experiment

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      Table 3. Summary of uncertainty in temperature measurement experiment

      Uncertainty componentStandard uncertainty
      PT1000 equipment u10.133 ℃
      Repeated measurement of calibration temperature u20.051 ℃
      The average emissivity of blackbody target surface deviates from 0.97 u30.117 ℃
      Temperature uniformity of blackbody target surface u40.006 ℃
      Repeated measurement of apparent temperature u50.130 ℃
      High and low experimental box equipment u60.006 ℃
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    Jingyang ZHANG, Lingqi MENG, Xinzhu MOU, Ping SHEN, Sheng XU. Influence of Infrared Window on the Radiation Ideality of Package Blackbody and Correction Method[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2024, 53(7): 0712001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology

    Received: Oct. 24, 2023

    Accepted: Jan. 8, 2024

    Published Online: Aug. 12, 2024

    The Author Email: ZHANG Jingyang (zjy@nuaa.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20245307.0712001

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