Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 49, Issue 3, 0303002(2020)

Towards application of mobile devices: the status and future of glasses-free 3D display

Wen Qiao... Fengbin Zhou and Linsen Chen |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Research on glasses-free 3D display based on parallax barrier
    Research on glasses-free 3D display based on lenticular lens
    Directional backlight 3D display system
    Researches on 3D display based on integrated imaging
    (a) Schematic of dual LCD display; (b),(c) Structure of a multilayer LCD display system based on the attenuation layers; (d),(e) Structure of a multilayer LCD display system based on polarization layers
    (a) 3D display research proposed by D. Fattal et al; (b) Schematic of multi-view modulation; (c) 3D display effect diagram[71]; (d) Vector light field display based on pixel-based metagrating proposed by Wan et al[72]; (e) 3D images based on vector light field display
    Schematic of the vector light field 3D display based on metagratings; (a) Schematic of the wavefront reconstructed by hologram; (b) Schematic of multiview 3D displays based on periodic structures; (c) Schematic of holographic sampling displays based on metagratings; (d) Schematic of the full-color video rate 3D displays by combining a LCD, color filters and the metagratings; (e) Schematic of the metagratings combining emitted beams to form a color pixel
    (a) Schematic of vergence and accommodation conflict; (b) Schematic of super multi-view 3D display
    Holographic sampling 3D display with a continuous 3D lightfield; (a)Schematic of recording process of a 3D scene by a digital camera; (b)-(e) Captured photos at different depth from a holographic sampling 3D display
    • Table 1. Advantages and disadvantages of current autostereoscopic 3D technologies

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      Table 1. Advantages and disadvantages of current autostereoscopic 3D technologies

      Glasses 3D technologiesAdvantagesDisadvantagesViewing angle/(°)Reference
      Parallax barrier 3D display1. Easy to fabricate 2. Low cost 1. Low brightness 2. Limitation of observation area 3. Small range of motion parallax 18°-90°[43-45]
      Lenticular lens 3D diaplay1. Low cost1. Severe crosstalk between images 2. Small range of motion parallax 56.5°-90°[49][51]
      Integral imaging 3D display1. Full parallax 2. Easy to fabricate 1. Limited resolution 2. Small viewing angle 3. Limited depth range 26°-86°[58-62]
      Compressive light field display1. Full parallax 2. High spatial resolution 1. Large thickness 2. Low light utilization 3. Small viewing angle 10°×10°-70×60°[67-68][70]
      Vector light field display1. Full parallax 2. Large viewing angle 1. Hard to fabricate90°-112°[71-72]
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    Wen Qiao, Fengbin Zhou, Linsen Chen. Towards application of mobile devices: the status and future of glasses-free 3D display[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2020, 49(3): 0303002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Special issue-3D imaging and sensing

    Received: Jan. 3, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 22, 2020

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA202049.0303002

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