Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 2, 20220408(2023)

Research on energy calculation method of weak and small targets based on Rayleigh distribution

Ji Li1, Haisa Jia1, and Zhou Li2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Unit 44, No. 92941 Troops, Huludao 125001, China
  • 2Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Ideal point target discrete process
    Gray level histogram of X(Y) axis of point target with different brightness
    Probability density curve of typical Rayleigh distribution
    Cumulative probability density of Rayleigh distribution
    Infrared target image and Rayleigh distribution fitting in the experiment
    Image gray distribution at different temperatures
    Comparison of inversion accuracy of different methods
    • Table 1. Parameter setting of infrared radiation measurement system

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      Table 1. Parameter setting of infrared radiation measurement system

      Parameter nameValue
      Aperture/mm400
      Band/μm3.7-4.8
      Pixel number640×512
      Pixel size/μm15
      Bit depth/bit14
      Integration time/μs1500/2500
    • Table 2. Comparison of measurement results of different calculation methods

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      Table 2. Comparison of measurement results of different calculation methods

      t/μs Temperature/℃Blackbody radiation intensity/× 10−2 W·sr−1Radiation intensity with binaryzation/× 10−2 W·sr−1ErrorRadiation intensity with Rayleigh distribution/× 10−2 W·sr−1Error
      1500603.08463.510613.81%3.15722.35%
      704.16154.55979.57%4.1441−0.41%
      805.52095.95007.77%5.58571.17%
      907.21247.58295.14%7.39012.46%
      1009.28989.77165.19%9.31190.23%
      11011.810412.39584.96%11.3885−3.57%
      12014.835115.59745.14%14.8336−0.01%
      13019.110620.54324.42%19.55780.70%
      2500603.08463.415610.73%3.29016.66%
      704.16154.48797.84%4.23191.69%
      805.52095.85646.08%5.53310.22%
      907.21247.59555.31%7.0158−2.72%
      1009.28989.83165.83%9.30110.12%
      11011.810410.5275−10.86%11.98081.44%
      12014.835115.23912.72%14.1766−4.43%
      13018.427619.24154.42%18.55780.70%
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    Ji Li, Haisa Jia, Zhou Li. Research on energy calculation method of weak and small targets based on Rayleigh distribution[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(2): 20220408

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    Paper Information

    Category: Photoelectric measurement

    Received: Jun. 14, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 13, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220408

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