Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 42, Issue 9, 2813(2022)

Effects of Alternating Light Spectrum on the Mineral Element Level of Lettuce

Xiao-li CHEN*... Li-chun WANG1;, You-li LI1; and Wen-zhong GUO1; 2; *; |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1. Beijing Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    • Table 1. Light treatments of alternating red and blue light

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      Table 1. Light treatments of alternating red and blue light

      处理红蓝光交替间隔
      R/B(5 m)(R 5 m-B 5 m)…×96=16 h暗期8 h
      R/B(10 m)(R 10 m-B 10 m)…×48=16 h暗期8 h
      R/B(15 m)(R 15 m-B 15 m)…×32=16 h暗期8 h
      R/B(30 m)(R 30 m-B 30 m)…×16=16 h暗期8 h
      R/B(60 m)(R 60 m-B 60 m)…×8 =16 h暗期8 h
      R/B(2 h)(R 2 h-B 2 h)…×4=16 h暗期8 h
      R/B(4 h)(R 4 h-B 4h)…×2=16 h暗期8 h
      R/B(8 h)(R 8 h-B 8 h)…×1=16 h暗期8 h
      RBRB 8 h暗期8 hRB 8 h
    • Table 2. Daily integral photons and electric consumption in treatments

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      Table 2. Daily integral photons and electric consumption in treatments

      处理日累积光量子数/(mol·m-2)日累积
      耗电量/MJ
      红光蓝光总光量子数
      R/B(5 m)5.180.5765.763.30
      R/B(10 m)5.180.5765.763.30
      R/B(15 m)5.180.5765.763.30
      R/B(30 m)5.180.5765.763.30
      R/B(60 m)5.180.5765.763.30
      R/B(2 h)5.180.5765.763.30
      R/B(4 h)5.180.5765.763.30
      R/B(8 h)5.180.5765.763.30
      RB5.180.5765.763.30
    • Table 3. Wavelength, standard series solution, correlation coefficients and relative standard deviation

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      Table 3. Wavelength, standard series solution, correlation coefficients and relative standard deviation

      元素光谱波长
      /nm
      标准液浓度/(mg·L-1)相关
      系数r
      RSD
      /%
      K766.4900, 0.1, 1, 10, 1000.998 90.41
      P213.6170, 0.1, 1, 10, 1000.998 60.39
      Ca317.9330, 0.1, 1, 10, 1000.999 80.23
      Mg279.0770, 0.1, 1, 10, 1000.998 30.63
      Fe238.2040, 0.1, 0.4, 1, 40.999 20.38
      Mn257.6100, 0.1, 0.4, 1, 40.998 90.74
      Zn213.8570, 0.1, 0.4, 1, 40.998 80.55
      Cu324.7520, 0.1, 0.4, 1, 40.999 10.53
    • Table 4. The content of macroelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

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      Table 4. The content of macroelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

      处理R/B(5 m)R/B(10 m)R/B(15 m)R/B(30 m)R/B(60 m)R/B(2 h)R/B(4 h)R/B(8 h)RB
      K70.74a55.08c71.28a64.89b56.97c65.68b55.52c70.34a65.47b
      P7.67ab7.52ab7.02ab6.51b8.39a7.95ab7.79ab7.51ab8.10a
      Ca12.57a11.75ab10.99b10.96b12.80a12.20a12.21a11.83ab12.89a
      Mg4.04b4.79a3.15c3.60c4.65a3.76c4.38ab3.48c4.12b
    • Table 5. The content of microelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

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      Table 5. The content of microelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

      处理R/B(5 m)R/B(10 m)R/B(15 m)R/B(30 m)R/B(60 m)R/B(2 h)R/B(4 h)R/B(8 h)RB
      Fe219.28a136.15bc161.40b118.29c126.49c157.67b157.90b145.83bc142.89bc
      Mn171.78a108.27d124.06c108.62d146.70b123.79c175.26a126.22c121.68c
      Zn22.24b19.79bc21.54b19.18bc20.68b22.81b18.60c33.24a21.59b
      Cu2.64bc3.05b1.63c2.63bc3.05b1.93c2.60bc5.15a2.53bc
    • Table 6. The shoot biomass of Lactuca sativa and the consumption of photon and electricity in different alternating spectrum treatments

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      Table 6. The shoot biomass of Lactuca sativa and the consumption of photon and electricity in different alternating spectrum treatments

      处理单株地
      上部
      鲜重/
      g
      单株地
      上部
      干重/
      g
      单位干物质
      所需的
      光子数/
      (mol·g-1)
      单位干物质
      所消耗的
      电能/
      (MJ·g-1)
      R/B(5 m)89.19bc3.97b2.32b1.33b
      R/B(10 m)98.43b3.81b2.42b1.39b
      R/B(15 m)103.74b4.80ab1.92bc1.10c
      R/B(30 m)115.50ab5.06a1.82c1.04c
      R/B(60 m)109.54b4.48ab2.06b1.18bc
      R/B(2 h)115.46ab4.79ab1.92bc1.10c
      R/B(4 h)125.82a5.32a1.73c0.99c
      R/B(8 h)112.34ab4.41ab2.09b1.20bc
      RB75.18c2.83c3.25a1.86a
    • Table 7. The energy use efficiency of Lactuca sativa in different alternating spectrum treatments

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      Table 7. The energy use efficiency of Lactuca sativa in different alternating spectrum treatments

      处理光能利用率/%电能利用率/%
      R/B(5 m)4.58b1.50b
      R/B(10 m)4.39b1.44b
      R/B(15 m)5.54ab1.82ab
      R/B(30 m)5.84a1.92a
      R/B(60 m)5.17ab1.70ab
      R/B(2 h)5.52ab1.81ab
      R/B(4 h)6.13a2.01a
      R/B(8 h)5.09ab1.67ab
      RB3.27c1.07c
    • Table 8. The accumulation of macroelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

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      Table 8. The accumulation of macroelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

      处理R/B(5 m)R/B(10 m)R/B(15 m)R/B(30 m)R/B(60 m)R/B(2 h)R/B(4 h)R/B(8 h)RB
      K280.84b209.85c342.15a328.36a255.23b314.59ab277.60b310.21ab185.29c
      P30.43bc28.66c33.69b32.94b37.59a38.06a38.93a33.13b22.91c
      Ca49.89bc44.74bc52.73b55.46ab57.33ab58.42ab61.05a52.16 b36.48c
      Mg16.06bc18.26b15.10c18.21b20.85a18.00b21.92a15.35c11.66d
    • Table 9. The accumulation of microelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

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      Table 9. The accumulation of microelements in Lactuca sativa exposed to different alternating spectrum

      处理R/B(5 m)R/B(10 m)R/B(15 m)R/B(30 m)R/C(60 m)R/B(2 h)R/B(4 h)R/B(8 h)RB
      Fe870.55a518.73c774.71ab598.53bc566.67bc755.23ab789.50ab643.11b404.38d
      Mn681.95b412.50cd595.49bc549.64c657.23b592.95bc876.28a556.63c344.34d
      Zn88.28bc75.40c103.39b97.03b92.66b109.25b93.00b146.58a61.09d
      Cu10.50b11.61b7.84c13.28b13.67b9.26bc13.01b22.72a7.16c
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    Xiao-li CHEN, Li-chun WANG, You-li LI, Wen-zhong GUO. Effects of Alternating Light Spectrum on the Mineral Element Level of Lettuce[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(9): 2813

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Aug. 23, 2021

    Accepted: Dec. 23, 2021

    Published Online: Nov. 17, 2022

    The Author Email: CHEN Xiao-li (chenxl@nercita.org.cn)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)09-2813-05

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