Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 60, Issue 15, 1517001(2023)

Ultrasensitive Terahertz Biosensor Based on Graphene Regulation Near Its Dirac Point and Electromagnetically Induced Transparency

Chengcheng Huang1, Yonggang Zhang1、*, Lanjü Liang2、**, Haiyun Yao2, Wenjia Liu1, and Fu Qiu1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui, China
  • 2School of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, Shandong, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Preparation and characterization of GM. (a) Preparation process of GM; (b) 3D schematic of GM structure; (c) structural parameters of GM; (d) micrograph of GM; (e) Raman spectrum of three-layer graphene
    Transmission spectra. (a) Simulated transmission spectra of strip, semicircle, and entire structure; (b) transmission spectrum of experiment
    Electric field distribution in the XOY plane. (a) Strip; (b) semicircle; (c) entire structure
    Transmission spectrum of GM at different silk protein concentrations
    Schematic diagram of the Fermi energy level change of graphene at different silk protein concentrations
    Resonance parameters at different silk protein concentrations
    • Table 1. Comparison of different terahertz biosensors

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      Table 1. Comparison of different terahertz biosensors

      ReferenceMaterialAnalyteLOD /(ng·mL-1
      Ref.[2GoldCarcinoembryonic antigen2.97
      Ref.[17Graphene+perovskiteWhey protein6.25
      Ref.[25GrapheneChlorpyrifos methyl130.00
      Ref.[26SiliconBacillus thuringiensis protein10.00
      This workGrapheneSilk protein0.35
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    Chengcheng Huang, Yonggang Zhang, Lanjü Liang, Haiyun Yao, Wenjia Liu, Fu Qiu. Ultrasensitive Terahertz Biosensor Based on Graphene Regulation Near Its Dirac Point and Electromagnetically Induced Transparency[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(15): 1517001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Medical Optics and Biotechnology

    Received: Jun. 6, 2022

    Accepted: Jul. 7, 2022

    Published Online: Aug. 11, 2023

    The Author Email: Zhang Yonggang (ygzhang2000@163.com), Liang Lanjü (lianglanju123@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP221769

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