Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 45, Issue 6, 0622001(2025)

Design and Experimental Verification of Spaceborne Atmospheric Monitoring Spectrometer

Bicen Li*... Ning An, Feng Shi, Dazhou Xiao, Weigang Wang, Pengmei Xu, Zongyao Ou, Xiaohui Meng, Zhengyang Yu and Bingxiu Fang |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics & Electricity, Beijing 100094, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Optical layout of atmospheric monitoring spectrometer
    Schematic of atmospheric monitoring spectrometer optical system
    Cross-section of telescope. (a) Along track; (b) across track
    3D model of telescope mirrors. (a) Primary mirror; (b) secondary mirror
    Key steps of freeform aluminum mirror manufacturing and test. (a) Turning process; (b) non-contact profile measurement process
    Telescope components after optical alignment
    Optical path diagram of integrated slit assembly, B1 relay optics and B1 spectrometer
    Integrated slit assembly and correlative components
    Integrating process of slit assembly. (a) Distance measurement between two edges by OGP; (b) test image displaying
    B4 spectrometer optical system
    MTF of B4 band at 2355 nm. (a) Spectral direction; (b) space direction
    ILS test results of 4 bands. (a) B1; (b) B2; (c) B3; (d) B4
    SNR test results. (a) B1 band; (b) B2 band of 300‒320 nm; (c) B2 band of 320‒380 nm; (d) B2 band of 380‒490 nm; (e) B3 band; (f) B4 band
    • Table 1. Requirements of atmospheric monitoring spectrometer

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      Table 1. Requirements of atmospheric monitoring spectrometer

      RequirementContent
      B1B2B3B4
      Spectral range /nm270‒310300‒495675‒7752305‒2385
      ProductO3O3, NO2, SO2, HCHO, et al.O2, SIFCH4, CO
      Spatial resolution /(km×km)≤7×7
      Swath /km≥2600
      Spectral resolution /nm0.25‒0.55
      Signal to noise ratio100‒800@albedo=0.05‒0.1, solar zenith angle=60°
    • Table 2. FWHM at different spatial position and spectral position on focal plane

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      Table 2. FWHM at different spatial position and spectral position on focal plane

      Spatial position /mmFWHM /μm
      2330 nm2355 nm2380 nm
      0, 062.90062.77062.755
      22.60, 062.99762.85262.916
      32.25, 063.00162.90062.784
    • Table 3. Spectral resolution test results of 4 bands

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      Table 3. Spectral resolution test results of 4 bands

      BandSpectral resolution /nm @ test wavelength /nm
      Wavelength 1Wavelength 2Wavelength 3
      B10.5021@296.70.5291@302.2
      B20.5386@301.30.5343@360.80.5387@402.1
      B30.4419@710.20.3973@740.20.3525@770.1
      B40.2240@2333.70.2385@2355.30.2471@2377.4
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    Bicen Li, Ning An, Feng Shi, Dazhou Xiao, Weigang Wang, Pengmei Xu, Zongyao Ou, Xiaohui Meng, Zhengyang Yu, Bingxiu Fang. Design and Experimental Verification of Spaceborne Atmospheric Monitoring Spectrometer[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2025, 45(6): 0622001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical Design and Fabrication

    Received: Apr. 19, 2024

    Accepted: Jul. 17, 2024

    Published Online: Mar. 17, 2025

    The Author Email: Li Bicen (libicen_bisme@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS240875

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