Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 59, Issue 24, 2415005(2022)

Rotation Target Detection Algorithm for Remote Sensing Image Using Attention Mechanism

Yu Zhang, Jie Ma*, Jinwen Cui, Yuehua Zhao, and Hong Liu
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    YOLOv5 network structure
    Long edge definition method
    PSANeck structure
    PSA module structure
    ECALayer structure
    YOLOv5 PAN structure
    Improved feature fusion structure
    Densely coded label
    Improved network structure diagram
    YOLOv5m multi-scale characteristic thermodynamic diagram. (a) High resolution branch; (b) medium resolution branch; (c) low resolution branch
    Improved algorithm multiscale characteristic thermodynamic diagram. (a) High resolution branch; (b) medium resolution branch; (c) low resolution branch
    Comparison of detection effect between YOLOv5m and improved algorithm. (a)(b)(c) detection results of YOLOv5m algorithm; (d) (e) (f) detection results of improved algorithm
    • Table 1. Comparison of model performance under different angle discretization granularity ω

      View table

      Table 1. Comparison of model performance under different angle discretization granularity ω

      ωPLSHSVLVmAP
      180/886.5586.9073.5876.8280.96
      180/3287.4587.3376.0077.4082.04
      180/6487.4687.3476.0080.2082.75
      180/12887.4487.3276.0180.1882.73
      180/18087.3987.3376.0479.9082.67
    • Table 2. Comparison of ablation experiments of each improved module

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      Table 2. Comparison of ablation experiments of each improved module

      GroupPSAECABiFPNDCLPLSHSVLVGFlopsmAP
      G1××××78.7979.4664.6161.2353.771.02
      G2×××86.5379.4764.6069.3449.874.99
      G3××87.4579.6071.5969.6449.877.07
      G4×86.5486.8969.9476.8252.980.05
      G587.4687.3476.0080.2052.982.75
    • Table 3. Comparison of results of different algorithms on DOTA dataset subset

      View table

      Table 3. Comparison of results of different algorithms on DOTA dataset subset

      MethodPLSHSVLVmAP
      FR-O2379.4237.1635.3038.0247.48
      IE-Net2480.2052.5849.7165.0161.88
      SCRDet89.9872.4168.3660.3272.77
      RSDet2590.1073.6070.2078.7078.15
      R-YOLOv5m87.4687.3476.0080.2082.75
    • Table 4. Comparison of different algorithms on HRSC2016 ship dataset

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      Table 4. Comparison of different algorithms on HRSC2016 ship dataset

      MethodR2CNN26R2PN27Gliding Vertex28R-YOLOv5m
      mAP /%73.0779.6088.2088.89
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    Yu Zhang, Jie Ma, Jinwen Cui, Yuehua Zhao, Hong Liu. Rotation Target Detection Algorithm for Remote Sensing Image Using Attention Mechanism[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(24): 2415005

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    Paper Information

    Category: Machine Vision

    Received: Sep. 15, 2021

    Accepted: Oct. 25, 2021

    Published Online: Jan. 11, 2023

    The Author Email: Ma Jie (jma@hebut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202259.2415005

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