Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 49, Issue 10, 1001002(2020)

Receiver Alignment System Based on Underwater Spot Tracking

Feng-tao HE... Si-jing LI, Yi YANG and Jian-lei ZHANG |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electronic Engineering,Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications,Xi'an 710121,China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    System module composition block diagram
    Mean Shift vector iteration diagram
    Mean Shift iterative flow chart combining UKF and linear fitting
    Plane layout of hierarchical array antenna
    System framework diagram
    Tracking results when the light spot is blocked
    Tracking results when the light spot is blocked
    Spot tracking results under turbulence
    Alignment system
    Receiver alignment flow chart
    Relationship between coordinate deviation and angular velocity
    • Table 1. Experimental parameters

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      Table 1. Experimental parameters

      Transmitter parameters ValueChannel parameters Value
      Operating voltage/V5Distance/m3.15
      Wavelength/nm520Attenuation coefficient/(dB·m-1)1.1
      Transmit power/mW30Temperature/℃26
      Divergent half angle/(°)0.03
    • Table 2. Tracking error when the light spot is blocked

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      Table 2. Tracking error when the light spot is blocked

      Serial number

      Spot actual center

      coordinates

      Spot tracking center

      coordinates

      Pixel coordinate errorRoot mean square error
      a(82,132)(85,135)4.241%
      b(158.5,134)(149.5,131)9.022.1%
      c(180,131)(172,127.5)8.732%
      d(210,125)
      e(276.5,126)(270,123.5)8.131.5%
      f(359,128)(352.5,130.5)6.961.4%
    • Table 3. Tracking error when the light spot is blocked

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      Table 3. Tracking error when the light spot is blocked

      Serial numberSpot roundness

      Spot actual center

      coordinates

      Spot tracking center

      coordinates

      Pixel coordinate errorRoot mean square error
      a0.81(159,164)(162.5,163.5)3.571%
      b0.94(187.5,166)(188.5,166.5)1.580.5%
      c0.63(218,171)(204.5,170.5)13.54.1%
      d0.69(284,169.5)(270.5,167.5)13.94%
    • Table 4. Tracking error under turbulence

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      Table 4. Tracking error under turbulence

      Serial number

      Spot actual center

      coordinates

      Spot tracking center

      coordinates

      Pixel coordinate errorRoot mean square error
      a(112,134)(114,135)2.230.7%
      b(167,125)(164,126.5)3.161%
      c(218,127.5)(221.5,129)3.801.2%
      d(256,139)(258,140.5)2.50.78%
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    Feng-tao HE, Si-jing LI, Yi YANG, Jian-lei ZHANG. Receiver Alignment System Based on Underwater Spot Tracking[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2020, 49(10): 1001002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

    Received: Jun. 30, 2020

    Accepted: Aug. 25, 2020

    Published Online: Mar. 10, 2021

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20204910.1001002

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