Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 5, 20210364(2022)

Structure design and stiffness analysis of spaceborne two-dimensional turntable

Tao Qin1...2,3, Junli Guo1,2,3, Meili Zhang1,2, Peixian Han1,2,3, Jin Wang1,2,3, and Bo Qi12 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Optical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610509, China
  • 2Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610509, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    Figures & Tables(21)
    Structure form of two-dimensional turntable
    Overall structure of spaceborne two-dimensional turntable
    Schematic diagram of part components of the optical machine structure
    Two kinds of lightweight tip-tilt mirror assembly models
    Schematic of design variables of two back lightweight form tip-tilt mirrors
    U-shaped frame lightweight structure
    Stress response nephogram of the U-shape structure
    Shafting structure design section
    Schematic diagram of the bearing equivalent model
    Simplified local finite element model of angular contact ball bearing
    Finite element model of two-dimensional turntable
    Mode diagram of two-dimensional turntable
    Mechanics test of two-dimensional turntable
    Sweep frequency curve of the direction ofX
    • Table 1. Design requirements of two-dimensional turntable

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      Table 1. Design requirements of two-dimensional turntable

      ParameterIndex
      Clear aperture/mm183×220
      Total weight/kg<12
      Resonant frequency/Hz>120
      Surface precision${\rm{{RMS }{_{G{{rav}}} } } } \leqslant \lambda /30$${{\rm{{RMS} }{_{Temp}}} } \leqslant \lambda /40$
      Horizontal tracking range/(°)$0-300$
      Vertical tracking range/(°)45±5
      Operating temperature/℃20±5
    • Table 2. Structural material properties of hole tip-tilt mirror assembly

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      Table 2. Structural material properties of hole tip-tilt mirror assembly

      MaterialDensity/g·cm−3Young`s modulus/GPaPoisson`s ratio
      SiC3.214460.21
      Invar7.981410.3
      TC44.451170.33
    • Table 3. Design variables and optimal results

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      Table 3. Design variables and optimal results

      VariablesDomainResult-ⅠResult-Ⅱ
      Ft[2,5]2.12.0
      Ht[3,7]5.56.9
      St[2,6]3.22.3
      Rt1[2,6]5.95.4
      Rt2[2,6]2.63.8
      R t3[2,6]4.02.1
      R t4[2,6]3.42.2
      Rt5[2,6]3.4-
      Rt6[2,6]3.2-
      h1[−7,−3]−2.1−5
      h2[−15,−8]−8.1-
      h3[−20,−10]−18.3−10.4
      h4[−28,−20]−26.7−26.4
      Freq1-355408
      RMSX-1.7930.175
      RMSY-10.626.603
      RMST5-0.331.2
      Mass-0.951.2
    • Table 4. Analysis results of three different U-shaped frame materials

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      Table 4. Analysis results of three different U-shaped frame materials

      MaterialMass/kgModal
      1st2nd3rd
      LY121.598446696806
      AZ41M1.010430675795
      TC42.628439689798
    • Table 5. Angular contact bearing and deep groove ball bearing stiffness calculation results

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      Table 5. Angular contact bearing and deep groove ball bearing stiffness calculation results

      NameStiffness/N·mm−1
      KaKr
      71802$4.579\;9 \times {10^4}$$3.084\;4 \times {10^5}$
      61802-$2.570\;7 \times {10^5}$
      71908$2.367\;3 \times {10^5}$$7.509\;3 \times {10^5}$
      61902-$3.104\;3 \times {10^5}$
    • Table 6. Modal analysis results of two-dimensional turntable

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      Table 6. Modal analysis results of two-dimensional turntable

      OrientationFrequency/HzMode descriptionModal shape
      X115.5Vibration along Xaxis Fig.12(a)
      Y235.8Rotate around X axis Fig.12(b)
      Z369.8Rotate around Z-axis Fig.12(c)
    • Table 7. Mechanics test results and simulation errors of two-dimensional turntable

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      Table 7. Mechanics test results and simulation errors of two-dimensional turntable

      OrientationExperimentFEARelative error
      X111.9115.53.6%
      Y222.74235.85.9%
      Z351.3369.85.3%
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    Tao Qin, Junli Guo, Meili Zhang, Peixian Han, Jin Wang, Bo Qi. Structure design and stiffness analysis of spaceborne two-dimensional turntable[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(5): 20210364

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    Paper Information

    Category: Photoelectric measurement

    Received: Dec. 25, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 14, 2022

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20210364

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