[1] [1] WANG J L, LIU X L, YANG X H, et al.Development and evaluation of a new digital photography visiometer system for automated visibility observation［J］.Atmospheric Environment, 2014, 87(4): 19-25.

[2] [2] XIA H Y, SHENTU G L, SHANGGUAN M J, et al.Long-range micro-pulse aerosol lidar at 1.5 μm with an upconversion single-photon detector［J］.Optics Letters, 2015, 40(7): 1579-1582.

[3] [3] GARBARINO S, SORRENTINO A, MASSONE A M, et al.Expectation maximization and the retrieval of the atmospheric extinction coefficients by inversion of Raman lidar data［J］.Optics Express, 2016, 24(19): 21497-21511.

[4] [4] ANSMANN A, MULLER D.Lidar and atmospheric aerosol particles［M］//WEITKAMP C.Lidar.New York: Springer, 2005: 105-141.

[5] [5] LYU M, LIU D, LI Z Q, et al.Hygroscopic growth of atmospheric aerosol particles based on lidar, radiosonde, and in situ measurements: case studies from the Xinzhou field campaign［J］.Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 2017, 188: 60-70.

[7] [7] GUAN S, YANG G, CHANG Q, et al.New methods of data calibration for high power-aperture lidar［J］.Optics Express, 2013, 21(6): 7768-7785.

[9] [9] ARLT J, TYNDALL D, RAE B R, et al.A study of pile-up in integrated time-correlated single photon counting systems［J］.Review of Scientific Instruments, 2013, 84(10): 103-105.

[12] [12] ENGELMANN R, KANITZ T, BAARS H, et al.The automated multiwavelength Raman polarization and water-vapor lidar PollyXT: the next generation［J］.Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2016, 9(4): 1767-1784.

[13] [13] LIU A Z, GUO Y.Photomultiplier tube calibration based on Na lidar observation and its effect on heat flux bias［J］.Applied Optics, 2016, 55(33): 9467-9475.

[14] [14] BULTER A.Single-photon counting detectors for the vi-sible range between 300 and 1, 000 nm［J］.Advanced Photon Counting, 2014, 15: 23-42.