Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 61, Issue 5, 0501003(2024)

Underwater Neighborhood Sound Field Reconstruction Method Based on Laser Deflection Effect

Yifan Zhen and Bin Xue*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Marine Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Construction idea of sound field reconstruction model
    Kirchhoff integral region setting
    Kirchhoff integral theorem for plane diffraction
    Verification of sound field boundary extension method. (a) Simulation of 0.2 m×0.2 m range sound field; (b) simulation of 0.26 m× 0.26 m range sound field; (c) 0.26 m×0.26 m range sound field obtained by boundary extension for the sound field Fig.4(a)
    Simulated acoustic hologram comparison. (a) Simulated three-dimensional sound field; (b) acoustic holography by 0.2 m×0.2 m sound field; (c) acoustic holography by 0.26 m×0.26 m sound field; (d) acoustic holography after LPBP
    PSNR of acoustic holography obtained by three methods
    Effect of light power on output signal of PSD
    Schematic of experimental apparatus
    Experimental flow chart
    Result of sound field reconstruction. (a) Sound pressure reconstruction results; (b) sound pressure gradient field reconstruction results
    Comparative analysis of sound pressure in reconstructed sound field. (a) Sound field analysis section and point location diagram; (b) spatial cross-section sound pressure of sound field at each time; (c) variation of sound pressure at six specific points in the sound field over time
    Near field acoustic hologram scene
    Comparison of measurement sound field and holographic sound field. (a) Measuring sound field; (b) direct acoustic holography; (c) acoustic holography after LPBP
    Comparison of measured sound pressure value and holographic sound pressure value
    Acoustic hologram result of measuring sound field. (a) Acoustic holography after LPBP; (b) direct acoustic holography
    • Table 1. Experimental parameter

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      Table 1. Experimental parameter

      ParameterValue
      Room temperature /°C25
      Measuring area /(cm×cm)20×20
      Measure angle /(°)5
      Beam spacing /mm5
      Number of beams40
      Beam width /mm0.65±0.05
    • Table 2. Comparison of three reconstruction methods

      View table

      Table 2. Comparison of three reconstruction methods

      Measurement methodOptical path structureMeasurement resultAcoustic holographic PSNR /dB
      Laser interferometryReference light & interference pathSound pressure field20.39
      Schlieren methodSingle laser & beam expanderNon-quantitative measurement of sound field/
      Laser deflectionSingle laserSound pressure field & sound pressure gradient field26.81
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    Yifan Zhen, Bin Xue. Underwater Neighborhood Sound Field Reconstruction Method Based on Laser Deflection Effect[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(5): 0501003

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    Paper Information

    Category: Atmospheric Optics and Oceanic Optics

    Received: Mar. 14, 2023

    Accepted: May. 6, 2023

    Published Online: Feb. 27, 2024

    The Author Email: Xue Bin (xuebin@tju.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP230859

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