Optical Instruments, Volume. 45, Issue 5, 35(2023)

Research on classification of plastics by Raman spectroscopy combined with deep learning algorithm

Ningzhi YUAN, Shaohua CHEN*, and Taotao MU
Author Affiliations
  • College of Instrumental Science and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Flow chart of Raman spectrum classification
    Average Raman spectra of four types of plastics
    Original Raman spectra
    Smoothed filtered Raman spectra
    Baseline correction Raman spectra
    Spectral classification structure of one-dimensional convolutional neural network
    Training flow chart of backpropagation algorithm
    1-D Training loss rate and accuracy curve of CNN network
    Comparison of classification accuracy of the four models before and after preprocessing
    Influence of different intensity noise on model classification accuracy
    • Table 1. Sample name and main raw materials

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      Table 1. Sample name and main raw materials

      样本编号样本名称 (包装)原材料
      1康师傅绿茶PET
      2康师傅茉莉清茶PET
      3康师傅冰糖雪梨PET
      4元气森林苏打气泡水PET
      5乐事薯片 (红烩味)PET
      6乐事薯片 (原味)PET
      7可比克薯片 (烧烤味)PET
      8可比克薯片 (番茄味)PET
      9卫龙大面筋PET
      10美好时光海苔PET
      11滴眼液PE
      12免洗消毒凝胶PE
      13蓝莓叶黄素脂PE
      14越橘叶黄素脂PE
      15类胡萝卜素胶囊PE
      16铁质叶酸片PE
      17维生素BPE
      18维生素CPE
      19维生素DPE
      20维A素软膏PE
      21西瓜霜PE
      22消毒喷雾PE
      23促愈功能性敷料PP
      24舒肤佳沐浴露 (袋)PP
      25蓝月亮洗衣液 (袋)PP
      26超能洗衣液 (袋)PP
      27沙宣洗发露 (袋)PP
      28潘婷洗发露 (袋)PP
      29漱口杯PP
      30希乐水杯PP
      31富光水杯PP
      32一次性勺子PS
      33一次性餐盒PS
      34儿童餐盘PS
      35儿童碗具PS
      36化妆品收纳盒PS
      37文具收纳盒PS
      38牙签盒PS
      39梳子PS
      40保鲜膜PS
    • Table 2. Classification accuracy of different models

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      Table 2. Classification accuracy of different models

      分类模型分类准确率/%
      原始数据预处理后数据
      KNN79.83±0.8388.15±1.34
      DT84.22±0.8789.96±0.77
      SVM88.58±0.5196.39±0.69
      1-D CNN98.62±0.1397.53±0.18
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    Ningzhi YUAN, Shaohua CHEN, Taotao MU. Research on classification of plastics by Raman spectroscopy combined with deep learning algorithm[J]. Optical Instruments, 2023, 45(5): 35

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Dec. 30, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Dec. 27, 2023

    The Author Email: CHEN Shaohua (buaa38605@sina.com)

    DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5630.2023.005.005

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