Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 3, 20220474(2023)

Research on linear array scanning lidar and photon signal processing technology based on InGaAs single-photon detector

Xiaoyu Zhang1,2, Fengxiang Wang1, Ying Guo3, Wenjuan Wang1, Yongfeng Luo1, Wen Wu4, Jia Hou1, Ziqing Jiang1, Ziqiang Peng1,2, Genghua Huang1,2、*, and Rong Shu1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Shanghai Research Center for Quantum Sciences, Shanghai 201315, China
  • 4School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Principle block diagram of free-running SPAD circuit
    Algorithm flow chart
    Block diagram of lidar system
    Variation comparison of the PDE (a) and background noise count rate with light incidenting (b) versus DCR under different refrigeration temperatures
    (a), (b) Point cloud data recording 1 and 4 echoes; (c) Result processed by rough filtering algorithm after recording single echo
    Photo of measured objects taken with visible light
    (a) Filtered point cloud image; (b), (c) Point cloud images of a building with a distance of 3.3 km and building group with distance of 1.5-2.0 km respectively
    • Table 1. Key parameters of the lidar system

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      Table 1. Key parameters of the lidar system

      DevicesParameterValue
      LaserWavelength1550 nm
      Total energy100 μJ
      Energy per beam0.5 μJ
      Pulse width1 ns
      Pulse frequency20 kHz
      Beam splitting scale128×1
      Emission opticsDivergence angle0.15 mrad
      Maximum measured distance>3 km
      Included angle between beams1.37 mrad
      Receiving opticsFOV10°
      IFOV0.3 mrad
      Aperture34 mm
      F# 4.9
      SPADDark count20 kHz
      Dead time200 ns
      Detection efficiency3%@1550 nm
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    Xiaoyu Zhang, Fengxiang Wang, Ying Guo, Wenjuan Wang, Yongfeng Luo, Wen Wu, Jia Hou, Ziqing Jiang, Ziqiang Peng, Genghua Huang, Rong Shu. Research on linear array scanning lidar and photon signal processing technology based on InGaAs single-photon detector[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(3): 20220474

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    Paper Information

    Category: Lasers & Laser optics

    Received: Jul. 8, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 12, 2023

    The Author Email: Huang Genghua (genghuah@mail.sitp.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220474

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