Optical Instruments, Volume. 46, Issue 2, 54(2024)

Plug-in wearable eye-tracking system

Guanglin LI and Tao JIN*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
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    Figures & Tables(18)
    Experimental equipment
    Framework of the hardware system
    Image of an eye
    Training effect of different C values
    Eye feature point information
    Blinking process
    Comparison results of histogram equalization
    Image denoising
    Candidate pupil information
    Pupil threshold segmentation
    Screening conditions for candidate pupil contours
    Cropped area diagram
    Pupil fitting diagram
    • Table 1. Parameter details

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      Table 1. Parameter details

      参数名属性作用
      C惩罚系数对于总误差的关注度
      add_left_right_image_flips图像镜像眼部图像左右翻折,增加数据集
      detection_window_size设置检测窗口大小提取窗口内像素的方向梯度直方图特征
      epsilon训练终止条件设定值越小,得到的分类器越准确
    • Table 2. Time comparison

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      Table 2. Time comparison

      测试者有图像裁剪时间/s无图像裁剪时间/s时间减少率/%
      10.18920.215312.12
      20.18300.210312.98
      30.18770.217413.66
      40.18990.223515.03
      50.18610.215413.60
      60.18320.213714.27
      平均值0.18650.215913.61
    • Table 3. Accuracy of the pupil detection

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      Table 3. Accuracy of the pupil detection

      测试者编号本文瞳孔检测正确率/%
      198.95
      293.59
      397.97
      496.83
      596.83
      699.28
      平均值97.24
    • Table 4. Experimental statistical results of two pupil center localization algorithms

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      Table 4. Experimental statistical results of two pupil center localization algorithms

      方法准确率 /%平均定位时间 /s
      霍夫圆变换96.710.3862
      本文算法97.240.1865
    • Table 5. Blink statistics

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      Table 5. Blink statistics

      测试者测试时长/s眨眼计数/个真实计数/个正确率/%
      122131492.86
      2481919100
      3281919100
      429111291.67
      530201365
      6781616100
      平均值91.59
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    Guanglin LI, Tao JIN. Plug-in wearable eye-tracking system[J]. Optical Instruments, 2024, 46(2): 54

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Mar. 9, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 30, 2024

    The Author Email: JIN Tao (jintao@usst.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5630.202303090049

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