Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 53, Issue 3, 20230597(2024)

Design and test of a blue-green dual-wavelength oceanic lidar system

Lufeng Ji1, Bingyi Liu1, Peizhi Zhu1, Jintao Liu1, Kailin Zhang1, Songhua Wu1,2, and Junwu Tang1,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Marine Technology, Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 2Institute for Advanced Ocean Study, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 3Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Oceanic lidar system design scheme
    System object
    Physical design of launch and receiver subsystem
    Monopulse signal of 486 nm parallel channel
    (a) Peak intensity of 1-minute signal; (b) Peak position of lidar echo signal; (c) Peak position of lidar echo signal after quality control; (d) Average signal before and after quality control
    (a) Average signals before and after alignment to the reference position; (b) Average signals before and after alignment according to correlation
    (a) Average signals before and after removing background noise (rectangular coordinate system); (b) Average signals before and after removing background noise (logarithmic coordinate system)
    (a) Average signals before and after deconvolution (rectangular coordinate system); (b) Average signals before and after deconvolution (logarithmic coordinate system)
    (a) Profile of 1-minute average signal; (b) SNR profile of 1-minute average signal
    (a) Signal profile of 4-hour 532 nm parallel channel; (b) Signal profile of 4-hour 486 nm parallel channel
    (a) Lidar attenuation coefficient profile of 4-hour 532 nm parallel channel; (b) Lidar attenuation coefficient profile of 4-hour 486 nm parallel channel
    Attenuation coefficient of lidar
    • Table 1. Instrument and performance parameters of launch subsystem

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      Table 1. Instrument and performance parameters of launch subsystem

      ApparatusParameterValue
      LaserWavelength/nm486 & 532
      Pulse energy/mJ7.5 at 486 nm & 10 at 532 nm
      Laser repetition rate/Hz100
      Pulse width/ns6
      Beam diameter/mm1.5 at 486 nm & 2 at 532 nm
      Beam divergence angle/mrad5.2 at 486 nm & 1.4 at 532 nm
    • Table 2. Instrument and performance parameters of receiver subsystem

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      Table 2. Instrument and performance parameters of receiver subsystem

      ApparatusParameterValue
      Telescope moduleBore diameter/mm75
      Field angle/mrad8-100
      Overlap position of the field angles/m20 at 8 mrad & 1.6 at 100 mrad
      Spectroscopic moduleFilter bandwidth/nm0.44 at 486 nm & 0.5 at 532 nm
      Polarization moduleTransmissivity>95%
      Reflectivity>99.5%
      Extinction ratioTpTs>3000∶1
      ReceiverOptical efficiency0.69 at 486 nm & 0.66 at 532 nm
      Photomultiplier tubeModelH10721P-210
      Spectral response range/nm230-700
      Cathode radiation sensitivity/mA·W–1100 at 486 nm & 80 at 532 nm
      Anode dark current/nA10
      Efficiency of PMT0.1
      Rise time/ns0.57
    • Table 3. Instrument and performance parameters of acquisition and control subsystem

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      Table 3. Instrument and performance parameters of acquisition and control subsystem

      ApparatusParameterValue
      Data acquisition cardTime sampling resolution/ns1
      Bit depth/bit16
      Channel/unit4
      Threshold voltage/V1
      Industrial personal computerModelDTB-3212-H110
      Control softwareMonopulse sampling time/ns1600
      Trigger modeInternal trigger
      Lidar height/m9
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    Lufeng Ji, Bingyi Liu, Peizhi Zhu, Jintao Liu, Kailin Zhang, Songhua Wu, Junwu Tang. Design and test of a blue-green dual-wavelength oceanic lidar system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(3): 20230597

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Oct. 26, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 21, 2024

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20230597

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