Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, Volume. 19, Issue 1, 2022016(2023)
Neural network modeling of bismuth-doped fiber amplifier
Fig. 1. a) Experimental setup for BDFA characterization and data sets acquisition; b) Amplifier gain and noise figure as a function of wavelength achieved with 1000 mA pumps currents and −25 dBm signal power; c) Amplifier gain at 1430 nm as a function of total input signal power. TL: tunable laser; MUX: multiplexer; VOA: variable optical attenuator; LD: laser diode; TEC: thermoelectric cooler; Bi: Bi-doped fiber; TFF-WDM: thin film filter wavelength division multiplexer; OSA: optical spectrum analyzer; PM: power meter.
Fig. 2. Neural network architecture for learning the mapping between inputs (signal powers and pump currents) and outputs (gain and NF profiles).
Fig. 3. Probability density functions (PDFs) for gain and NF predictions for a) Case 1; c) Case 2; e) Case 3; the worst and the best gain and NF predictions for b) Case 1; d) Case 2; f) Case 3.
Fig. 4. Maximum absolute error EMAX of gain and NF predictions as a function of training data set size for three different modeling cases indicated in brackets.
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Aleksandr Donodin, Uiara Celine de Moura, Ann Margareth Rosa Brusin, Egor Manuylovich, Vladislav Dvoyrin, Francesco Da Ros, Andrea Carena, Wladek Forysiak, Darko Zibar, Sergei K. Turitsyn. Neural network modeling of bismuth-doped fiber amplifier[J]. Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2023, 19(1): 2022016
Category: Research Articles
Received: Oct. 18, 2022
Accepted: Dec. 5, 2022
Published Online: Aug. 31, 2023
The Author Email: Donodin Aleksandr (a.donodin@aston.ac.uk)