Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 41, Issue 14, 1406004(2021)

LSTM-SCFlips Decoding Method in Free-Space Optical Communication

Yang Cao, Hao Wen*, and Yuchao Dang
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    LSTM neural network model assisted FSO system model for polarization code decoding
    Basic unit of the LSTM network
    LSTM network prediction model framework
    Execution flow chart of LSTM-SCFlips decoding method
    Root mean square error distribution in a weak turbulence channel
    Training time in weak turbulence channel
    Performance of LSTM network in weak turbulence channel
    Correct recognition rate of optimal flip position in weak turbulence channel (σ0=0.2)
    Performance comparison chart of different bit flipping decoding schemes under weak turbulence channel (σ0=0.2)
    Comparison of decoding performance under different turbulence intensities
    • Table 1. Simulation parameters

      View table

      Table 1. Simulation parameters

      ParameterValue
      Length of polar code1024/2048
      Code rate0.25/0.5/0.75
      Turbulence intensity0.1/0.2/0.3
      Number of CRC bits8
      Wavelength /nm1550
      Modulation4-PPM
      Transmission distance /km2
    • Table 2. Comparison of RMSE of different models under weak turbulence channel (σ0=0.2)

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      Table 2. Comparison of RMSE of different models under weak turbulence channel (σ0=0.2)

      Modeli'=5i'=6i'=7i'=8i'=9i'=10
      LSTM0.08930.08610.08420.08410.8410.0838
      RNN0.12630.12370.12180.12170.12150.1215
      SVM0.11510.11260.11080.11040.11050.1107
    • Table 3. Average decoding time of each frame in different polarization code bit flipping decoding methodsunit: s

      View table

      Table 3. Average decoding time of each frame in different polarization code bit flipping decoding methodsunit: s

      MethodRSN=1 dBRSN=1.5 dBRSN=2 dBRSN=2.5 dBRSN=3 dB
      D-SCFlips0.0780.0530.0400.0370.032
      LSTM-SCFlips0.0520.0460.0380.0350.031
      SCFlips0.0480.0390.0330.0310.029
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    Yang Cao, Hao Wen, Yuchao Dang. LSTM-SCFlips Decoding Method in Free-Space Optical Communication[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(14): 1406004

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Nov. 5, 2020

    Accepted: Feb. 26, 2021

    Published Online: Jul. 11, 2021

    The Author Email: Wen Hao (929388258@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS202141.1406004

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