Journals Articles Conferences News About CLP
Submit a paper Email Alert
Search
Search
Articles
Journals
News
Advanced Search
Top Searches
2D MaterialsTransformation opticsQuantum PhotonicsSmall lasersSemiconductor UV PhotonicsSupersymmetric microring laser arrays

Photonics Research, Volume. 5, Issue 2, 108(2017)

Compact, submilliwatt, 2 × 2 silicon thermo-optic switch based on photonic crystal nanobeam cavities

Huanying Zhou1, Ciyuan Qiu1,3、*, Xinhong Jiang1, Qingming Zhu1, Yu He1, Yong Zhang1, Yikai Su1,4、*, and Richard Soref2
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Lab of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 2Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, USA
  • 3e-mail: qiuciyuan@sjtu.edu.cn
  • 4e-mail: yikaisu@sjtu.edu.cn
    • show less
    Full TextGet PDF
    Figures&Tables (7)
    Equations (0)
    References (33)
    Cited By (48)
    Tools
    Paper Information
    Topics
    References(33)

    [1] X. Wan, N. Hua, X. P. Zheng. Dynamic routing and spectrum assignment in spectrum-flexible transparent optical networks. J. Opt. Commun. Netw., 4, 603-613(2012).

    [2] S. J. B. Yoo. Optical packet and burst switching technologies for the future photonic internet. J. Lightwave Technol., 24, 4468-4492(2006).

    [3] Y. W. Yin, R. Proietti, X. H. Ye, C. J. Nitta, V. Akella, S. J. B. Yoo. LIONS: an AWGR-based low-latency optical switch for high-performance computing and data centers. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron., 19, 3600409(2013).

    [4] K. Chen, A. Singla, A. Singh, K. Ramachandran, L. Xu, Y. P. Zhang, X. T. Wen, Y. Chen. An optical switching architecture for data center networks with unprecedented flexibility. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw., 22, 498-511(2014).

    [5] Y. Shoji, K. Kintaka, S. Suda, H. Kawashima, T. Hasama, H. Ishikawa. Low-crosstalk 2 × 2 thermo-optic switch with silicon wire waveguides. Opt. Express, 18, 9071-9075(2010).

    [6] L. Chen, Y. K. Chen. Compact, low-loss and low-power 8 × 8 broadband silicon optical switch. Opt. Express, 20, 18977-18985(2012).

    [7] S. Nakamura, S. Takahashi, M. Sakauchi, T. Hino, M. Yu, G. Lo. Wavelength selective switching with one-chip silicon photonic circuit including 8 × 8 matrix switch. Optical Fiber Communication Conference, OTuM2(2011).

    [8] S. Zhao, L. Lu, L. Zhou, D. Li, Z. Guo, J. Chen. 16 × 16 silicon Mach–Zehnder interferometer switch actuated with waveguide microheaters. Photon. Res., 4, 202-206(2016).

    [9] R. Yu, S. Cheung, Y. Li. A scalable silicon photonic chip-scale optical switch for high performance computing systems. Opt. Express, 21, 32655-32663(2013).

    [10] K. Suzuki, K. Tanizawa, T. Matsukawa, G. Cong, S.-H. Kim, S. Suda, M. Ohno, T. Chiba, H. Tadokoro, M. Yanagihara, Y. Igarashi, M. Masahara, S. Namiki, H. Kawashima. Ultra-compact 8 × 8 strictly-nonblocking Si-wire PILOSS switch. Opt. Express, 22, 3887-3894(2014).

    [11] T. Goh, M. Yasu, K. Hattori. Low-loss and high-extinction-ratio silica-based strictly nonblocking 16 × 16 thermooptic matrix switch. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 10, 810-812(1998).

    [12] Q. Xu, B. Schmidt, J. Shakya, M. Lipson. Cascaded silicon micro-ring modulators for WDM optical interconnection. Opt. Express, 14, 9430-9435(2006).

    [13] R. L. Espinola, M.-C. Tsai, J. T. Yardley, R. M. Osgood. Fast and low-power thermooptic switch on thin silicon-on-insulator. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 15, 1366-1368(2003).

    [14] M. Harjanne, M. Kapulainen, T. Aalto, P. Heimala. Sub-μs switching time in silicon-on-insulator Mach–Zehnder thermooptic switch. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 16, 2039-2041(2004).

    [15] I. Kiyat, A. Aydinli, N. Dagli. Low-power thermooptical tuning of SOI resonator switch. IEEE Photon. Technol., 18, 364-366(2006).

    [16] X. Wang, J. A. Martinez, M. S. Nawrocka, R. R. Panepucci. Compact thermally tunable silicon wavelength switch: modeling and characterization. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 20, 936-938(2008).

    [17] Z. Zhou, B. Yin, Q. Deng, X. Li, J. Cui. Lowering the energy consumption in silicon photonic devices and systems. Photon. Res., 3, B28-B45(2015).

    [18] W. Fegadolli, J. Oliveira, V. Almeida, A. Scherer. Compact and low power consumption tunable photonic crystal nanobeam cavity. Opt. Express, 21, 3861-3871(2013).

    [19] Q. Quan, D. Floyd, I. Burgess, P. Deotare, I. Frank, S. Tang, R. Ilic, M. Loncar. Single particle detection in CMOS compatible photonic crystal nanobeam cavities. Opt. Express, 21, 32225-32233(2013).

    [20] Q. Quan, M. Loncar. Deterministic design of wavelength scale, ultra-high Q photonic crystal nanobeam cavities. Opt. Express, 19, 18529-18542(2011).

    [21] C. V. Poulton, X. Zeng, M. T. Wade, J. M. Shainline, J. S. Orcutt, M. A. Popović. Photonic crystal microcavities in a microelectronics 45  nm SOI CMOS Technology. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 27, 665-668(2015).

    [22] K. Nozaki, T. Tanabe, A. Shinya, S. Matsuo, T. Sato, H. Taniyama, M. Notomi. Sub-femtojoule all-optical switching using a photonic-crystal nanocavity. Nat. Photonics, 4, 477-483(2010).

    [23] X. Ge, Y. Shi, S. He. Ultra-compact channel drop filter based on photonic crystal nanobeam cavities utilizing a resonant tunneling effect. Opt. Lett., 39, 6973-6976(2014).

    [24] H. Zhou, C. Qiu, J. Wu, B. Liu, X. Jiang, J. Peng, Z. Xu, R. Liu, Y. Zhang, Y. Su, R. Soref. 2 × 2 electro-optic switch with fJ/bit switching power based on dual photonic crystal nanobeam cavities. Proceedings of Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), JTh2A.24(2016).

    [25] H. Zhou, C. Qiu, Z. Xu, X. Jiang, Y. Yang, L. Han, Y. Zhang, Y. Su. A 2 × 2 silicon thermo-optic switch based on nanobeam cavities with ultra-small mode volumes. Proceedings of International Conference on Group IV Photonics, WB5(2016).

    [26] C. Manolatou, M. J. Khan, S. Fan, P. Villeneuve, H. Haus, J. Joannopoulos. Coupling of modes analysis of resonant channel add-drop filters. IEEE J. Quantum Electron., 35, 1322-1331(1999).

    [27] C. V. Poulton, X. Zeng, M. T. Wade, M. A. Popović. Channel add-drop filter based on dual photonic crystal cavities in push-pull mode. Opt. Lett., 40, 4206-4209(2015).

    [28] M. R. Watts, J. Sun, C. DeRose, D. C. Trotter, R. W. Young, G. N. Nielson. Adiabatic thermo-optic Mach–Zehnder switch. Opt. Lett., 38, 733-735(2013).

    [29] Q. Li, D. Nikolova, D. M. Calhoun, Y. Liu, R. Ding, T. B. Jones. Single microring-based 2 × 2 silicon photonic crossbar switches. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 27, 1981-1984(2015).

    [30] K. Suzuki, G. Cong, K. Tanizawa, S. Kim, K. Ikeda, S. Namiki, H. Kawashima. Ultra-high-extinction-ratio 2 × 2 silicon optical switch with variable splitter. Opt. Express, 23, 9083-9092(2015).

    [31] P. Dong, W. Qian, H. Liang, R. Shafiiha, N. Feng, D. Feng, X. Zheng, A. V. Krishnamoorthy, M. Asghari. Low power and compact reconfigurable multiplexing devices based on silicon microring resonators. Opt. Express, 18, 9852-9858(2010).

    [32] X. Zhang, S. Chakravarty, C. Chung, Z. Pan, H. Yan, R. T. Chen. Ultra-compact and wide-spectrum-range thermo-optic switch based on silicon coupled photonic crystal microcavities. Appl. Phys. Lett., 107, 221104(2015).

    [33] K. Liu, C. Zhang, S. Mu, S. Wang, V. J. Sorger. Two-dimensional design and analysis of trench-coupler based Silicon Mach–Zehnder thermo-optic switch. Opt. Express, 24, 15845-15853(2016).

    CLP Journals

    [1] Richard Soref, "Design of low-energy on-chip electro-optical 1  ×  M wavelength-selective switches," Photonics Res. 5, 340 (2017)

    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    Huanying Zhou, Ciyuan Qiu, Xinhong Jiang, Qingming Zhu, Yu He, Yong Zhang, Yikai Su, Richard Soref, "Compact, submilliwatt, 2 × 2 silicon thermo-optic switch based on photonic crystal nanobeam cavities," Photonics Res. 5, 108 (2017)

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Set citation alerts for article
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Category: Silicon Photonics

    Received: Nov. 17, 2016

    Accepted: Jan. 26, 2017

    Published Online: Sep. 26, 2018

    The Author Email: Ciyuan Qiu (qiuciyuan@sjtu.edu.cn), Yikai Su (yikaisu@sjtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.1364/PRJ.5.000108

    Topics

    laser devices and laser physics
    Lasers and Laser Optics
    Laser physics
    laser manufacturing
    Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology