Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 37, Issue 7, 787(2022)

Pressure on the Structure and Thermal Properties of PbTiO3: First-principle Study

Zhiqin WEN... Binrong HUANG, Taoyi LU and Zhengguang ZOU |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Crystal structures of (a) CP-PTO, (b) TP-PTO and (c, d) PP-PTO
    Variation of TP-PTO, CP-PTO and PP-PTO volume ratios (V/V0) under different pressures
    Change of total density of states (TDOS) of TP-PTO (a), CP-PTO (b) and PP-PTO (c) under different pressures
    Variation of elastic constants (Cij) of TP-PTO, CP-PTO and PP-PTO with pressure
    Variation of Debye temperature of TP-PTO, CP-PTO and PP-PTO with pressure and temperature
    Entropy (S) of TP-PTO, CP-PTO and PP-PTO as a function of pressure and temperature
    Pressure- and temperature-dependent heat capacity at constant volume (Cv) of TP-PTO, CP-PTO and PP-PTO
    Pressure- and temperature-dependent heat capacity at constant pressure (Cp) of TP-PTO, CP-PTO and PP-PTO
    • Table 1. Calculated lattice constant and enthalpy of formation of PTO at 0 GPa along with feasible experimental (Exp.) and theoretical calculation (Cal.) values

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      Table 1. Calculated lattice constant and enthalpy of formation of PTO at 0 GPa along with feasible experimental (Exp.) and theoretical calculation (Cal.) values

      PhaseSpeciesPresentCal.Exp.
      TP-PTOa=b/nm 0.3890.389[18]0.39[20]
      c/nm 0.4170.416[18]0.416[20]
      Hf /eV -13.45-13.34[21]
      CP-PTOa=b=c/nm 0.3970.397[19]0.395[20]
      Hf /eV -13.38-13.25[22]
      PP-PTOa=b/nm 1.2441.216[10]1.237[8]
      c/nm 0.3770.376[10]0.381[8]
      Hf /eV -5.85
    • Table 2. Calculated band gap of PTO under 0-30 GPa pressure

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      Table 2. Calculated band gap of PTO under 0-30 GPa pressure

      TP-PTOCP-PTOPP-PTO
      0 GPa10 GPa20 GPa30 GPa0 GPa10 GPa20 GPa30 GPa0 GPa10 GPa20 GPa30 GPa
      Present /eV1.76 a1.5871.4831.401.675 b1.6111.5381.4592.346 c2.0021.5491.142
    • Table 3. Elastic constant (Cij, GPa) of PTO under 0 GPa pressure as well as available experimental (Exp.) and theoretical calculation (Cal.) data

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      Table 3. Elastic constant (Cij, GPa) of PTO under 0 GPa pressure as well as available experimental (Exp.) and theoretical calculation (Cal.) data

      C11C33C44C66C12C13C16
      TP-PTOPresent252.959.172.6100.7106.171.1-
      Exp.[34]23760691449070-
      Cal.[18]253.979.873.3100.9103.879-
      CP-PTOPresent279.2-98.2-118.5--
      Exp.[35]229-100-101--
      Cal.[18]279.9-98.6-117.9--
      PP-PTOPresent86.95209.550.8242.2825.5149.792.55
      Cal.[9]98.8287.861.456.843.279.84.9
    • Table 4. Bulk modulus (B), shear modulus (G), Young's modulus (E), Poisson's ratio (ν), and anisotropy (Au) of PTO under various pressures

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      Table 4. Bulk modulus (B), shear modulus (G), Young's modulus (E), Poisson's ratio (ν), and anisotropy (Au) of PTO under various pressures

      p/GPa B/GPa G/GPa E/GPa νAu
      TP-PTO087.7656.91140.380.234.1150
      10211.16101.92263.390.290.1345
      20274.35125.99327.810.300.0413
      30315.08139.28364.190.310.1059
      CP-PTO0172.0290.86231.760.280.0505
      10217.28106.87275.450.290.0003
      20257.15120.49312.650.300.0161
      30299.13133.24348.060.310.0604
      PP-PTO063.1944.09107.320.220.7114
      10121.8860.96156.750.290.5906
      20173.9670.31185.890.320.4811
      30219.1277.26207.400.340.5568
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    Zhiqin WEN, Binrong HUANG, Taoyi LU, Zhengguang ZOU. Pressure on the Structure and Thermal Properties of PbTiO3: First-principle Study [J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2022, 37(7): 787

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    Paper Information

    Category: RESEARCH ARTICLE

    Received: Sep. 29, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 10, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.15541/jim20210612

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