Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 53, Issue 7, 20240136(2024)

Fast active-passive mixed quenching circuit applied to SPAD array

Lixia ZHENG1, Wangqiao YOU1, Kang HU1, Jin WU1, Weifeng SUN1, and Xingye ZHOU2、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Integrated Circuits, Southeast University, Wuxi 214125, China
  • 2China Electronics Technology Group Corporation 13th Research Institute (CETC 13), Shijiazhuang 050051, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Circuit architecture diagram
    Timing diagram of the circuit nodes
    (a) Passive quenching circuit structure; (b) Active-passive mixed quenching circuit structure
    Transient response of the mixed quenched SPAD
    (a) Equivalent circuit diagram of the quenching circuit with \begin{document}$ {R}_{{\mathrm{S}}} $\end{document} in passive quenching stage; (b) Circuit without \begin{document}$ {R}_{{\mathrm{S}}} $\end{document}
    Simulated dependence of the induction delay time on inductive resistance \begin{document}$ R\mathrm{_S} $\end{document} for different k
    Simulated dependence of the normalized delay improvement on inductive resistance \begin{document}$ R\mathrm{_S} $\end{document} for k=k2
    Simulated dependence of the “cost performance” on inductive resistance \begin{document}$ R\mathrm{_S} $\end{document} for different k
    Quenching circuit structure
    (a) Layout of the proposed circuit; (b) Chip diagram of the detector and circuit connection
    (a) Measured resetting time of the proposed circuit; (b) Measured quenching time of the proposed circuit
    • Table 1. Comparison of proposed quenching circuit with state-of-art

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      Table 1. Comparison of proposed quenching circuit with state-of-art

      PerformanceYearQuenching time/nsResetting time/nsLayout area/μm2
      This work20232.91.75 ns120×100
      Ref.[13]2019<5<3 ns260×138
      Ref.[14]20215.132.36 ns120×86
      Ref.[15]20202.12.8 nsN/A
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    Lixia ZHENG, Wangqiao YOU, Kang HU, Jin WU, Weifeng SUN, Xingye ZHOU. Fast active-passive mixed quenching circuit applied to SPAD array[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(7): 20240136

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Mar. 29, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Aug. 9, 2024

    The Author Email: ZHOU Xingye (xyzhoufly@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20240136

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