[1] [1] Y. Gao, J. R. Anderson. Characteristics of Chinese aerosols determined by individual-particle analysis ［J］. J. Geophys. Res., 2001, 106(D16): 18037～18045

[2] [2] K. Okada, J. Heintzenberg, K. Kai et al.. Shape of atmospheric mineral particles collected in three Chinese arid-egions ［J］. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2001, 28(16): 3123～3126

[3] [3] M. I. Mishchenko, L. D. Travis, R. A. Kahn et al.. Modeling phase functions for dust tropospheric aerosols using a shape mixture of randomly oriented polydisperse spheroids ［J］. J. Geophys. Res., 1997, 102(D14): 16831～16847

[4] [4] P. Yang, Q. Feng, G. Hong et al.. Modeling of the scattering and radiative properties of nonspherical dust aerosols ［J］. J. Aerosol Sci., 2007, 38(10): 995～1014

[5] [5] Q. Fu, T. J. Thorsen, J. Su et al.. Test of Mie-based single-scattering properties of non-spherical dust aerosols in radiative flux calculations ［J］. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 2009, 110(14-16): 1640～1653

[6] [6] Gong Chunwen, Wei Heli, Li Xuebin et al.. The influence of the aspect ratio to the light scattering properties of cylinder ice particles ［J］. Acta Optica Sinica, 2009, 29(5): 1155～1159

[7] [7] Shao Shiyong, Huang Yinbo, Wei Heli et al.. Phase function of prolate spheroidic mono-disperse aerosol particles ［J］. Acta Optica Sinica, 2009, 29(1): 108～113

[8] [8] P. C. Waterman. Symmetry, unitarity, and geometry in electromagnetic scattering ［J］. Phys. Rev. D, 1971, 3(4): 825～839

[9] [9] M. I. Mishchenko, L. D. Travis. T-matrix computations of light scattering by large spheroidal particles ［J］. Opt. Commun., 1994, 109(1-2): 16～21

[10] [10] Ping Yang, Heli Wei, Hung-Lung Huang et al.. Scattering and absorption property database for nonspherical ice particles in the near-through far-infrared spectral region ［J］. Appl. Opt., 2005, 44(26): 5512～5523

[11] [11] P. Yang, K. N. Liou. Geometric-optics-integral-equation method for light scattering by nonspherical ice crystals ［J］. Appl. Opt., 1996, 35(33): 6568～6584

[12] [12] M. I. Mishchenko, L. D. Travis, A. A. Lacis. Scattering, Absorption, and Emission of Light by Small Particles ［M］. Eds. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 2002. 445

[13] [13] W. J. Wiscombe. Improved Mie scattering algorithms ［J］. Appl. Opt., 1980, 19(9): 1505～1509

[14] [14] O. Dubovik, A. Sinyuk, T. Lapyonok et al.. Application of spheroid models to account for aerosol particle nonsphericity in remote sensing of desert dust ［J］. J. Geophys. Res., 2006, 111(D11208): 1～34

[15] [15] J. T. Houghton, Y. Ding, D. J. Griggs et al.. Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis［M］. Eds. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2001. 881

[16] [16] Wang Hong, Shi Guangyu, T. Aoki et al.. Radiative forcings of dust aerosol over East Asia-North Pacific in 2001 spring ［J］. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2004, 49(19): 1993～2000

[17] [17] M. Hess, P. Koepke, I. Schult. Optical properties of aerosols and clouds: the software package OPAC ［J］ . Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 1998, 79(5): 863～844

[18] [18] G. L. Stephens. Remote Sensing of the Lower Atmosphere: an Introduction ［M］. New York, NY, USA: Oxford University Press, 1994. 486

[19] [19] Liou Guonan. An Introduction to Atmospheric Radiation (Second Edition) ［M］. Guo Caili, Zhou Shijian Transl. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 2004. 108