Journal of Natural Resources, Volume. 35, Issue 1, 141(2020)

Exploration of ecological restoration pattern and countermeasure along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu province based on the "element-landscape-system" framework

Bo HAN1... Xiao-bin JIN1,2,3,*, Xiao-min XIANG1, Qing-li ZHAO4, Jin-huang LIN1, Chang-qiao HONG1, Zhi-feng JIN5, Jing HU6, and Yin-kang ZHOU1,23 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Exploitation and Protection, Ministry of Natural Resources, Nanjing 210023, China
  • 3Jiangsu Land Development and Consolidation Technology Engineering Center, Nanjing 210023, China
  • 4Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100035, China
  • 5Land and Resources Research Center (Think Tank) of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210023, China
  • 6Chongqing Rural Land Consolidation Center, Chongqing 401121, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Location of the study area
    Framework of ecological restoration connotation
    Map showing element level results
    Landscape level results
    Map showing system level results
    Overall structure of ecological restoration
    • Table 1. Ecological restoration evaluation index system under "element-landscape-system" framework

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      Table 1. Ecological restoration evaluation index system under "element-landscape-system" framework

      评价对象要素景观系统
      压力土地利用变化压力指数A1景观压力指数B1人口增长率C1
      GDP增长率C2
      工业产值增长率C3
      状态工业用地面积比A2生态景观连通度B2生境质量C4
      水面率A3生态景观分割度B3固碳量C5
      水田面积比A4生态景观聚集度B4水源涵养量C6
      土壤重金属污染A5
      植被覆盖度A6
      响应禁止开发区面积比A7规划生态景观连通度B5国家级生态保护红线面积比C7
      基本农田保护区面积比A8规划生态景观分割度B6主体功能区类型C8
      风景旅游用地区面积比A9规划生态景观聚集度B7
      林草业用途区面积比A10
      综合指标要素层生态修复潜力A11景观层生态修复潜力B8/
    • Table 2. Weight matrix of land use type transfer pressure

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      Table 2. Weight matrix of land use type transfer pressure

      权重矩阵水田其他农用地生态用地建设用地
      水田00.08-0.10.24
      其他农用地-0.080-0.120.16
      生态用地0.10.1200.3
      建设用地-0.24-0.16-0.30
    • Table 3. Data source and description

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      Table 3. Data source and description

      数据类型来源数据时间空间分辨率
      土地利用数据江苏省沿江八市土地利用变更调查数据库2010年、2017年1∶10000
      工业用地矢量数据江苏省工业用地调查数据库2016年1∶10000
      土地利用规划数据江苏省沿江八市乡级土地利用总体规划数据库2020年1∶10000
      社会经济数据沿江八市统计年鉴2010年、2017年县级
      EVI (MOD09A1)https://search.earthdata.nasa.gov2018年500 m
      土壤重金属含量数据江苏省浅层土壤调查数据2017年2 km
      生态保护红线数据《江苏省国家级生态保护红线规划》2018年1∶100000
      主体功能区数据《江苏省主体功能区规划》2014年县级
    • Table 4. Statistical table of cluster indexes

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      Table 4. Statistical table of cluster indexes

      聚类
      分区
      县级
      单元
      数/个
      国土
      面积
      /km2
      平均人口
      增长率/%
      平均
      GDP
      增长率/%
      平均
      工业产值增长率/%
      水源
      涵养量
      /108 t
      固碳量
      /106 t
      平均
      生境
      质量
      平均生态
      红线面积
      占比/%
      主体
      功能区
      类型
      聚类Ⅰ3112154.6619.05117.0836.901289.393212.700.1745.29优化开发区
      聚类Ⅱ1010258.233.80124.0772.61795.831832.410.2828.59农产品主产区优化开发区
      聚类Ⅲ1715660.153.00133.0691.951122.603589.460.1572.86重点开发区
      聚类Ⅳ33192.0825.1163.9739.83106.02188.360.61854.17优化开发区
      聚类Ⅴ59754.22-1.03133.90111.62260.351140.360.2028.11农产品主产区
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    Bo HAN, Xiao-bin JIN, Xiao-min XIANG, Qing-li ZHAO, Jin-huang LIN, Chang-qiao HONG, Zhi-feng JIN, Jing HU, Yin-kang ZHOU. Exploration of ecological restoration pattern and countermeasure along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu province based on the "element-landscape-system" framework[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(1): 141

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    Paper Information

    Received: Oct. 23, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 25, 2020

    The Author Email: JIN Xiao-bin (jinxb@nju.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.31497/zrzyxb.20200113

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