Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 61, Issue 8, 0811002(2024)

Three Dimensional Reconstruction Algorithm of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images Based on Parallel Processing

Huaiyuan Chen1,2, Jianwu Dang1,2、*, Biao Yue2,3, and Jingyu Yang3
Author Affiliations
  • 1key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Intelligent Control, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu , China
  • 2National Virtual Simulation Experimental Teaching Center of Rail Transit Information and Control, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu , China
  • 3School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu , China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    The incremental SFM reconstruction process
    Diagram of the reprojection error
    Flow of the parallel incremental SFM reconstruction algorithm
    The retrieval results of the query image based on the vocabulary tree
    Normalized cut result
    Subset expansion
    Subset merging process
    Experimental datasets. (a) Dataset1; (b) NPU_phantom3; (c) NPU_Central
    Reconstructed visualization results. (a) ColMap; (b) Metashape; (c) VisualSFM; (d) proposed method
    Reconstruction results with or without GPS assistance. (a) Without GPS; (b) with GPS
    Trajectory alignment results. (a) Without GPS; (b) with GPS
    • Table 1. Performance comparison of the four algorithms

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      Table 1. Performance comparison of the four algorithms

      DatasetMethodNpointLMMSE /pixel
      Dataset1ColMap1048104.2090.583
      VisualSFM671524.2170.619
      Metashape1836974.7990.461
      Proposed method1387594.4810.337
      NPU_phantom3ColMap4277359.4410.602
      VisualSFM3360428.3160.741
      Metashape5984429.5420.539
      Proposed method4619438.1380.391
      NPU_CentralColMap76273324.1610.539
      VisualSFM60192221.0140.822
      Metashape103164424.0500.692
      Proposed method87053223.1500.410
    • Table 2. BA optimization runtime

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      Table 2. BA optimization runtime

      MethodDataset1NPU_phantom3NPU_Central
      ColMap23.06289.401493.849
      VisualSFM6.33421.662137.961
      Metashape34.18363.854211.402
      Proposed method8.32718.392100.631
    • Table 3. Feature matching run time

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      Table 3. Feature matching run time

      MethodTwTvoc
      Dataset110.0526.547
      NPU_phantom349.81917.799
      NPU_Central263.95156.872
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    Huaiyuan Chen, Jianwu Dang, Biao Yue, Jingyu Yang. Three Dimensional Reconstruction Algorithm of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images Based on Parallel Processing[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(8): 0811002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Imaging Systems

    Received: May. 19, 2023

    Accepted: Jul. 24, 2023

    Published Online: Mar. 5, 2024

    The Author Email: Dang Jianwu (dangjw@mail.lzjtu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP231339

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