Chinese Physics B, Volume. 29, Issue 10, (2020)

Exciton dynamics in different aromatic hydrocarbon systems

Milica Rutonjski†... Petar Mali, Slobodan Radošević, Sonja Gombar, Milan Pantić and Milica Pavkov-Hrvojević |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 4, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Schematic presentation of the analyzed crystal structures: pentacene and tetracene (sketch in color) vs picene and chrysene (gray-scale sketch). Each set of lattice vectors {a, −a}, {b, −b} and {a+b2,−a+b2,−a+b2,−−a+b2} corresponds to a pair of exchange integrals (see text).
    Exciton dispersion in pentacene along three different directions in reciprocal lattice at T = 20 K. Experimental data are taken from Ref. [12]. Theoretical curves are obtained for Δ = 1.915 eV, I1Ax=3.2 meV, I2Ax=2.2 meV, I3Ax=38.2 meV.
    Exciton dispersion in pentacene along four different directions in reciprocal lattice at T = 300 K. Experimental data are taken from Ref. [10]. Theoretical curves are obtained for the exchange integral set from Fig. 2 and the gap value Δ = 1.83 eV.
    Exciton dispersion in tetracene along two different directions in reciprocal lattice. Experimental data at T = 20 K are taken from Ref. [14]. Theoretical curves are obtained for Δ = 2.405 eV, I1Ax=5.7 meV, I2Ax=0.4 meV, I3Ax=19.8 meV.
    The 3D plot of exciton dispersion in pentacene at T = 20 K. Parameter set is the same as in Fig. 2.
    Exciton dispersion in picene along three different directions in reciprocal lattice. Experimental data at T = 20 K are taken from Ref. [15]. Theoretical curves are obtained for Δ = 3.249 eV, I1Ax=2.8 meV, I2Ax=2 meV, I3Ax=2.8 meV.
    Exciton dispersion in chrysene along three different directions in reciprocal lattice. Experimental data at T = 20 K are taken from Ref. [15]. Theoretical curves are obtained for Δ = 3.4 eV, I1Ax=2.8 meV, I2Ax=2 meV, I3Ax=2.8 meV.
    The 3D plot of exciton dispersion in picene, obtained with the parameters from Fig. 6.
    • Table 1. Lattice constants and angles for the unit cells of studied structures.

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      Table 1. Lattice constants and angles for the unit cells of studied structures.

      abγ/(°)References
      Pentacene6.277.7887.8[40]
      Tetracene6.067.8485.8[41]
      Picene8.486.1590[11,18]
      Chrysene8.396.2090[42]
    • Table 2. Transport energy gaps (Eg) for studied structures vs calculated optical gaps (Δ) together with the corresponding |I3x| values (at T = 20 K).

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      Table 2. Transport energy gaps (Eg) for studied structures vs calculated optical gaps (Δ) together with the corresponding |I3x| values (at T = 20 K).

      Eg/eVΔ/eV|I3x|/meV
      Pentacene2.2[43,44]1.91538.2
      Tetracene3.3[43,44]2.40519.8
      Picene4.05[45,46]3.2492.8
      Chrysene4.2[46]3.42.8
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    Milica Rutonjski, Petar Mali, Slobodan Radošević, Sonja Gombar, Milan Pantić, Milica Pavkov-Hrvojević. Exciton dynamics in different aromatic hydrocarbon systems[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2020, 29(10):

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    Paper Information

    Received: Apr. 14, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 21, 2021

    The Author Email: Rutonjski Milica (milica.rutonjski@df.uns.ac.rs)

    DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/aba2de

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