Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 44, Issue 4, 792(2023)

Bridge disease detection and recognition based on improved YOLOX algorithm

Yanna LIAO and Liang YAO*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an 710121, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    YOLOX network structure and sub-module diagram
    Structure diagram of BiFPN
    Improved YOLOX (increased lateral connections and shallow fusion module)
    Structure diagram of CA module
    Activation function curves of sigmoid and tanh
    Part of disease images in training set
    Loss curves
    Comparison before and after visualization improvement
    • Table 1. Initialization of parameters

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      Table 1. Initialization of parameters

      输入图片尺寸/像素优化器动量系数冻结次数批量大小学习率解冻次数批量大小学习率总次数
      640×640Adam0.850160.00120080.0001250
    • Table 2. The number of various diseases in training set

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      Table 2. The number of various diseases in training set

      各种病害风化裂缝露筋剥落腐蚀污点总计
      训练集病害框数目2579825948666173497126848
    • Table 3. Confusion matrix

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      Table 3. Confusion matrix

      混淆矩阵真实值
      正例反例
      预测值正例真正例假正例
      反例假反例真反例
    • Table 4. Experimental results of improved YOLOX and YOLOX

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      Table 4. Experimental results of improved YOLOX and YOLOX

      算法平均精度/%平均精度均值/%
      风化裂缝漏筋腐蚀污点剥落
      原YOLOX82.8077.7794.5790.0193.1987.67
      YOLOX-aa82.8982.1594.7290.0293.3788.63
      YOLOX-b86.2583.3196.3591.7493.4290.22
      YOLOX-c85.3986.1496.5392.4995.3491.18
      YOLOX-d88.6785.9197.0793.1095.7892.11
      YOLOV-582.5479.0174.6766.7178.6976.32
    • Table 5. Comparison of improved algorithm with those proposed by other researchers

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      Table 5. Comparison of improved algorithm with those proposed by other researchers

      算法平均精度/%平均精度均值/%
      风化剥落漏筋腐蚀污点裂缝
      YOLOX-d88.6785.9197.0793.1095.7892.11
      改进YOLOV381.486.089.285.6_86.6
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    Yanna LIAO, Liang YAO. Bridge disease detection and recognition based on improved YOLOX algorithm[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2023, 44(4): 792

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Jul. 7, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Aug. 10, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202344.0402004

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