Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 52, Issue 12, 1214001(2023)

Ablation Characteristics and Material Removal Mechanism of CVD Single Crystal Diamond Under Femtosecond Laser Irradiation

Hui WANG1... Qiuling WEN1,2,*, Hui HUANG1,2, Guoqin HUANG1,2, Feng JIANG1,2, Jing LU1,2 and Xian WU3 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Manufacturing Engineering,Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021,China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of High Performance Tools,Xiamen 361021,China
  • 3School of Mechatronics and Automation,Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021,China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Surface topography of a CVD single crystal diamond
    Schematic of femtosecond laser processing of diamond
    SEM images of the micro-cracks and ablation debris at the diamond microgrooves in terms of laser fluence
    SEM images of the diamond microgrooves in terms of laser fluence
    SEM images of diamond microgrooves in terms of scanning speed
    SEM images of diamond microgrooves in terms of scanning times
    Variation of the width of diamond microgrooves with laser pulse energy and linear fitting of square of microgroove width versus logarithm of the laser pulse energy
    Three-dimensional morphologies and the corresponding cross-sectional curves of femtosecond laser-processed diamond microgrooves
    Variation of ablation rate and material removal rate with laser fluence for femtosecond laser processing of diamond
    Raman spectra analysis of diamond microgrooves processed by femtosecond laser
    Effect of different laser fluences on Raman spectra in the central region of diamond microgrooves
    Finite element simulation model of femtosecond laser processing of diamond and Temperature versus time curve at the center of the femtosecond laser
    Temperature distribution contour of femtosecond laser processing of diamond at the peak power moment
    Temperature profiles along X direction and Z direction in the diamond irradiated zone at the peak power moment
    • Table 1. Parameters of the femtosecond laser

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      Table 1. Parameters of the femtosecond laser

      PropertyValue
      Laser wavelength/nm1 030
      Repetition frequency/kHz50
      Pulse width/fs228
      Laser fluence/(J·cm-23.84~24.34
      Scanning speed/(mm·s-110~100
      Scanning times2~10
    • Table 2. Physical properties of single crystal diamond30

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      Table 2. Physical properties of single crystal diamond30

      PropertyValue
      Thermal conductivity k/(W∙cm-1∙K-120
      Density ρ/(g∙cm-33.515
      Specific heat capacity c/(J∙g-1∙℃-11.827
      Convection heat transfer coefficient h/(W∙m-2∙K-110
      Absorption rate0.25
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    Hui WANG, Qiuling WEN, Hui HUANG, Guoqin HUANG, Feng JIANG, Jing LU, Xian WU. Ablation Characteristics and Material Removal Mechanism of CVD Single Crystal Diamond Under Femtosecond Laser Irradiation[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(12): 1214001

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    Paper Information

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    Received: May. 22, 2023

    Accepted: Aug. 4, 2023

    Published Online: Feb. 19, 2024

    The Author Email: WEN Qiuling (qlwen@hqu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20235212.1214001

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