[1] [1] K. N. Liou. An Introduction to Atmospheric Radiation[M]. San Diego: Academic Press, 2002

[2] [2] Z. Chen,W. Liu, Y. Zhang et al.. Measurements of aerosol distribution by an elastic-backscatter lidar in summer 2008 in Beijing[J]. Chin. Opt. Lett., 2009, 7(9): 753～755

[3] [3] V. A. Kovalev, W. E. Eichinger. Elastic Lidar: Theory, Practice, and Analysis Methods[M]. Hoboken; Wiley-Interscience, 2004

[4] [4] Gao Fei, Hua Dengxin, Wu Min et al.. Effect of M2 factor of laser beam for a non-coaxial lidar system [J]. Acta Optica Sinica., 2008, 28(9): 1649～1654

[5] [5] Yan Jixiang, Gong Shunsheng, Liu Zhishen. Lidar for Monitoring Environmental [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2001

[6] [6] D. M. Winker, M. A. Vaughan. Vertical distribution of clouds over Hampton, Virginia observed by lidar under the ECLIPS and FIRE ETO programs[J]. Atmos. Res., 1994. 34(1-4): 117～133

[7] [7] J. D. Klett, Stable analytical inversion solution for processing lidar returns[J]. Appl. Opt., 1981, 20(2): 211～220

[8] [8] Z. Wang, K. Sassen. Cloud type and macrophysical property retrieval using multiple remote sensors[J]. J. Appl. Meteorology and Dimatology, 2001, 40(10): 1665～1682

[9] [9] S. R. Pal, W. Steinbrecht, A. I. Carswell. Automated method for lidar determination of cloud-base height and vertical extent[J]. Appl. Opt., 1992, 31(10): 1488～1494

[10] [10] F. G. Fernald, Analysis of atmospheric lidar observations: some comments[J]. Appl. Opt., 1984, 23(5): 652～653

[11] [11] Liu Houtong, Ge Zhanqi, Wang Zhenzhu et al.. Extinction coefficient inversion of airborne lidar detecting in low-altitude by Fernald iterative backwark integration method(FIBIM) [J]. Acta Optica Sinica., 2008, 28(10): 1837～1843

[12] [12] Dong Yunsheng, Liu Wenqing, Liu Jianguo et al.. Lider study of the aerosol characteristic in Beijing during traffic controlled[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2009, 29(2): 292～296

[13] [13] Y. S. asano, Tropospheric aerosol extinction coefficient profiles derived from scanning lidar measurements over Tsukuba, Japan, from 1990 to 1993[J]. Appl. Opt., 1996, 35(24): 4941～4952

[14] [14] Yuan Song, Xin Yu, Zhou Jun. Lidar observations of the lower atmosphere in Hefei[J]. Chinese J. of Atmospheric Sciences., 2005, 29(3): 387～395

[15] [15] A. Ansmann, U. Wandinger, M. Riebesell et al. Independent measurement of extinction and backscatter profiles in cirrus clouds by using a combined Raman elastic-backscatter lidar[J]. Appl. Opt., 1992, 31(33): 7113

[16] [16] E. J. O'Connor, A. J. Illingworth, R. J. Hogan. A technique for autocalibration of cloud lidar[J]. J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 2004, 21(5): 777～786

[17] [17] Wang Xiangchuan, Rao Ruizhong. Lidar ratios for atmospheric aerosol and cloud particles[J]. Chinese J. Lasers., 2005, 32(10): 1321～1324

[18] [18] W. N. Chen, C. W. Chiang, J. B. Nee. Lidar ratio and depolarization ratio for cirrus clouds[J]. Appl. Opt., 2002, 41(30): 6470～6476