Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 2, 20210894(2022)

Research on 3-D vision measurement technology based on line structured light rotating scanning and laser stripe repair

Yunjing Ji, Siyue Du*, Yang Song, and Zhenhua Li
Author Affiliations
  • School of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Mathematical model of line structured light 3-D vision measurement
    Schematic diagram of rotating scan center axis calibration
    Algorithm flow chart of extracting laser stripe centerline in this paper
    Laser stripe centerline extraction algorithm in this paper. (a1), (a2) Gray-scale image of laser stripe on the welding seam of a metal hub; (b1), (b2) Preliminary gray centroid method to extract the centerline of laser stripe; (c1), (c2) Frame selection of missing segments; (d1), (d2) Adaptive gray-scale enhancement to repair missing segments; (e1), (e2) Gray centroid method to completely extract the centerline of laser stripe
    3-D vision measurement scheme in this paper
    3-D vision measurement steps based on line structured light rotation scanning
    (a) Physical drawing of measured metal hub; (b) Experimental diagram
    3-D contour reconstruction renderings of the wheel hub
    Repeated measurement results of the maximum radius of the outer contour of the hub
    Repeatability error of the maximum radius of the outer contour of the hub
    • Table 1. Vision module calibration parameters

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      Table 1. Vision module calibration parameters

      Parameter nameCalibration results
      Camera internal parameters $ \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\text{3\;553}}{\text{.406\;333}}}&{\text{0}}&{{\text{1\;251}}{\text{.233\;369}}} \\ {\text{0}}&{{\text{3\;556}}{\text{.068\;465}}}&{{\text{1\;020}}{\text{.443\;882}}} \\ {\text{0}}&{\text{0}}&{\text{1}} \end{array}} \right] $
      Distortion coefficient[0.107 913 1.088 657 0.000 477 0.000 105 −7.125 999]
      Optical plane equation$ - {\text{0}}{\text{.053\;813\;3}}{x_c} + {\text{0}}{\text{.829\;647}}{y_c} + {\text{0}}{\text{.555\;689}}{z_c} - 93.540\;8 = 0 $
      Rotation axis equation$\dfrac{{{x_c} - {\text{4}}{\text{.388\;52}}}}{{{\text{0}}{\text{.998\;333}}}} = \dfrac{{{y_c} + {\text{56}}{\text{.862\;8}}}}{{{\text{ 0}}{\text{.0289\;22}}}} = \dfrac{{{z_c} - {\text{263}}{\text{.342}}}}{{{\text{0}}{\text{.0499\;468}}}}$
    • Table 2. Standard bat measurement results

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      Table 2. Standard bat measurement results

      Test groupsAdiameter/mm Bdiameter/mm Sphere center distance between A&B/mm
      125.471 225.475 8100.046 2
      225.459 225.473 0100.051 7
      325.444 825.475 8100.083 0
      425.459 225.475 4100.073 5
      525.440 825.481 8100.039 2
      625.446 825.342 8100.021 3
      725.379 225.467 2100.076 2
      825.386 125.458 7100.062 3
      925.462 525.461 7100.057 6
      1025.458 025.358 2100.044 5
      Standard value25.411 025.413 6100.001 1
      Maximum deviation0.060 20.068 20.081 9
      Standard deviation0.042 50.058 90.057 9
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    Yunjing Ji, Siyue Du, Yang Song, Zhenhua Li. Research on 3-D vision measurement technology based on line structured light rotating scanning and laser stripe repair[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(2): 20210894

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    Paper Information

    Category: Special issue-Precision optical metrological testing

    Received: Dec. 1, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 21, 2022

    The Author Email: Du Siyue (du_rae0513@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20210894

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