High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 34, Issue 5, 056005(2022)

Preliminary application of neutronics calculation in LFR reactor with metallic fuel using dragon code

Liang Zhang, Sheng Sun, Shouhua Sun*, and Wenhua Yang
Author Affiliations
  • Reactor Operation and Application Sub-Institute, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Core arrangement of an LFR core
    Geometric structure of fuel assembly
    Calculation models for assembly group constant computation
    Calculation model of an LFR core with Dragon/Donjon code
    Neutron spectrum of UZr fuel in a fuel assembly using Dragon or RMC code
    • Table 1. Designed dimensions of fuel, radial reflector and control rod assemblies (293 K)

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      Table 1. Designed dimensions of fuel, radial reflector and control rod assemblies (293 K)

      itemnumber of rods in assembly Hexcan outer flat-to-flat size/mm Hexcan wall thickness/mm pin pitch/mm pin cladding inner diameter/mm pin cladding outer diameter/mm pin cladding thickness/mm
      fuel assembly2711734.59.807.378.5000.565
      radial reflector assembly911734.516.9015.838
      CR assembly311734.522.7718.0019.0000.500
      itempin cladding outer diameter, including wrap wires/mm fuel pellet outer diameter/mm fuel pellet inner hole diameter/mm absorber pellet diameter/mm rod body outer diameter of CR assembly/mm rod body wall thickness of CR assembly/mm assembly (section) axial length/m
      fuel assembly8.5847.374.944upper reflector section: 0.5 gas chamber section: 1.1 fuel pellet section: 0.9 lower reflector section: 0.5
      radial reflector assembly3.0
      CR assembly171492absorber pellet section:1.0 lower reflector section: 0.5 LBE section: 1.5
    • Table 2. 24 group energy structure for condensation

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      Table 2. 24 group energy structure for condensation

      group number upper energy limit of 172-group lib/eV upper energy limit of 295-group lib/eV
      119.6400×10619.6400×106
      210.0000×10610.0000×106
      36.0653×1066.0653×106
      43.0119×1063.3287×106
      52.0190×1061.9014×106
      61.2246×1061.2870×106
      78.2085×1058.6001×105
      84.9787×1054.9400×105
      93.0197×1053.2065×105
      101.2277×1051.6506×105
      111.1109×1051.1562×105
      126.7379×1046.7379×104
      133.6979×1043.6979×104
      141.6616×1042.2699×104
      151.5034×1041.4900×104
      169.1188×1039.1188×103
      175.0045×1035.0045×103
      183.3546×1033.4811×103
      191.5073×1031.8118×103
      201.2341×1031.1347×103
      216.7729×1026.7729×102
      223.7170×1024.1909×102
      233.0432×1022.9592×102
      241.3674×1021.4666×102
      lower energy limit/eV1.0000×10−5
    • Table 3. Calculation results of kinf in an LFR fuel assembly

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      Table 3. Calculation results of kinf in an LFR fuel assembly

      solutionkinfdifference with RMC/10−5
      UZr fuel assembly UPuZr fuel assembly UO2 fuel assembly UZr fuel assembly UPuZr fuel assembly UO2 fuel assembly
      RMC code1.332541.351971.23743
      Dragon code (172-group lib)1.317221.331371.22903−873−1144−552
      Dragon code (295-group lib)1.312721.323821.22524−1133−1573−804
    • Table 4. Calculation results of coolant density effect in an LFR fuel assembly

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      Table 4. Calculation results of coolant density effect in an LFR fuel assembly

      solutionreactivity change of coolant density effect, ΔρLBE/10−5relative difference/%
      UZr fuel assembly UPuZr fuel assembly UO2 fuel assembly UZr fuel assembly UPuZr fuel assembly UO2 fuel assembly
      RMC code265383214
      Dragon code (172-group lib)247374224−6.8−2.34.7
      Dragon code (295-group lib)248375223−6.4−2.14.2
    • Table 5. Calculation results of fuel Doppler coefficient in an LFR fuel assembly

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      Table 5. Calculation results of fuel Doppler coefficient in an LFR fuel assembly

      solutionfuel Doppler coefficient, kD/10−5relative difference/%
      UZr fuel assembly UPuZr fuel assembly UO2 fuel assembly UZr fuel assembly UPuZr fuel assembly UO2 fuel assembly
      RMC code−297−380−743
      Dragon code (172-group lib)−280−359−715−5.7−5.5−3.8
      Dragon code (295-group lib)−300−378−7251.0−0.5−2.4
    • Table 6. keffand its discrepancy of a LFR core using Dragon/Donjon code (293 K)

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      Table 6. keffand its discrepancy of a LFR core using Dragon/Donjon code (293 K)

      solutionkeffdifference with RMC/10−5
      LFR core with UZr fuel LFR core with UPuZr fuel LFR core with UZr fuel LFR core with UPuZr fuel
      RMC code1.029341.03132
      172-group libMCFD1.044361.030051398−120
      SP31.035171.01923548−1151
      295-group libMCFD1.041391.024321124−663
      SP31.031021.01247159−1805
    • Table 7. Discrepancy of control rod worth of an LFR core using Dragon/Donjon code

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      Table 7. Discrepancy of control rod worth of an LFR core using Dragon/Donjon code

      solutionCR worth/10−5relative difference/%
      LFR core with UZr fuel LFR core with UPuZr fuel LFR core with UZr fuel LFR core with UPuZr fuel
      RMC code−10570−10022
      172-group libMCFD−10459−10250−1.12.3
      SP3−11056−107874.67.6
      295-group libMCFD−10405−10235−1.62.1
      SP3−10985−107433.97.2
    • Table 8. Discrepancy of fuel assembly power of an LFR core using Dragon/Donjon code (D/R-1)

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      Table 8. Discrepancy of fuel assembly power of an LFR core using Dragon/Donjon code (D/R-1)

      XS librarymethodrelative difference of LFR core with UZr fuel/%relative difference of LFR core with UPuZr fuel/%
      MaxMinRMSMaxMinRMS
      CR-P and CR-S withdrawn 172-group libMCFD1.6−4.41.71.7−4.81.9
      SP35.5−1.51.83.9−1.31.4
      295-group libMCFD3.0−8.93.72.7−8.33.4
      SP31.4−3.91.41.3−3.71.3
      CR-P at critical location; CR-S withdrawn 172-group libMCFD3.2−5.42.33.1−5.92.4
      SP35.1−1.71.73.9−1.91.3
      295-group libMCFD4.7−9.94.34.3−9.24.0
      SP32.2−4.71.92.1−4.91.8
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    Liang Zhang, Sheng Sun, Shouhua Sun, Wenhua Yang. Preliminary application of neutronics calculation in LFR reactor with metallic fuel using dragon code[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34(5): 056005

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    Paper Information

    Category: Feature Issue on Application Technology of Research Reactor

    Received: Jan. 4, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 2, 2022

    The Author Email: Shouhua Sun (1319049712@qq.com)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202234.220001

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