Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 60, Issue 16, 1628006(2023)

Infrared Small Target Detection Method Based on Weighted Patch Contrast

Hongkai Wu1,2、*, Keyan Dong2、**, Yansong Song2, Xiaona Dong2, and Ming Yuan2
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China
  • 2Institute of Space Photoelectric Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Sliding window with 9 subblocks
    Sliding window passing through the interfering object
    Infrared images of four different scenes. (a) Ground background; (b) forest building background; (c) cloud background; (d) ocean sky background
    Saliency maps correspending to infrared images in Fig.3. (a) Ground background; (b) forest building background; (c) cloud background; (d) ocean sky background
    Experimental results of response maps. (a) Original infrared images; (b) original gray maps; (c) gray responsemaps using LMWIE;(d) gray response maps using MPCM; (e) gray response maps using proposed method
    Detection results of three algorithms under ground background. (a) Proposed algorithm; (b) LCM algorithm; (c) MPCM algorithm
    The difference between the means under two algorithms. (a) Original image; (b) the mean difference value of the center block and the neighborhood block; (c) the value of the advanced weighted entropy
    • Table 1. RSCR and FBSF of three different scenes

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      Table 1. RSCR and FBSF of three different scenes

      AlgorithmGroundForests and buildingsClouds
      RSCRFBSFRSCRFBSFRSCRFBSF
      MPCM7.69768.743413.29833.092027.51987.5009
      LMWIE6.42592.85007.76764.51722.52761.7312
      Proposed algorithm24.439015.807773.431216.9586inf15.0567
    • Table 2. Probability of false alarm of three different scenes

      View table

      Table 2. Probability of false alarm of three different scenes

      AlgorithmGroundForests and buildingsClouds
      LCM0.375000.1304
      MPCM0.19270.20400.1972
      LMWIE0.13040.047620.0909
      Proposed algorithm0.090900
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    Hongkai Wu, Keyan Dong, Yansong Song, Xiaona Dong, Ming Yuan. Infrared Small Target Detection Method Based on Weighted Patch Contrast[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(16): 1628006

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    Paper Information

    Category: Remote Sensing and Sensors

    Received: Jul. 18, 2022

    Accepted: Aug. 4, 2022

    Published Online: Aug. 18, 2023

    The Author Email: Wu Hongkai (wuhongkai1998@163.com), Dong Keyan (2417818472@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP222118

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