Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 42, Issue 7, 2101(2022)

Uncertainty Evaluation and Method Improvement of Determination of Copper, Lead, and Zinc in Rocks by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

Ya-ru HOU*, Ji-long LU*;, Yu-chao FAN, [in Chinese], Xiao-dan TANG, Qiao-qiao WEI, Jin-ke GUO, and Wei ZHAO
Author Affiliations
  • College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China
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    Figures & Tables(6)
    Fishbone diagram depicting sources of uncertainty
    Relative uncertainty of copper, lead, and zinc in core sample
    • Table 1. Instrument operating parameters

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      Table 1. Instrument operating parameters

      元素CuPbZn
      波长/nm324.7283.3213.9
      光谱带宽/nm0.40.40.4
      灯电流/mA3.02.03.0
      滤波系数0.60.61.0
      积分时间/s3.03.03.0
      燃烧器高度/mm5.06.06.0
      火焰类型Air-C2H2Air-C2H2Air-C2H2
    • Table 2. Measurement results of the blank samples and detection limits

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      Table 2. Measurement results of the blank samples and detection limits

      测定
      元素
      测定值/(μg·mL-1)标准
      偏差
      检出限/
      (μg·mL-1)
      0.0220.0140.0140.014
      Cu0.0060.0220.0220.0140.0050.016
      0.0220.0220.0220.014
      0.1470.1470.0820.147
      Pb0.0820.1470.1470.0820.0320.096
      0.0820.1470.1470.147
      0.0040.0060.0040.004
      Zn0.0040.0060.0040.0060.0010.003
      0.0060.0040.0060.004
    • Table 3. Measurement results of standard samples

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      Table 3. Measurement results of standard samples

      参数
      均值/(μg·g-1)3.26330.68328.046
      推荐值/(μg·g-1)3.20031.00028.000
      相对误差/%1.969-1.0230.164
      相对误差允许限/%21.2115.6615.93
      相对偏差允许限/%30.0022.1522.53
    • Table 4. Calculation results and relevant parameters of standard curve and samples

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      Table 4. Calculation results and relevant parameters of standard curve and samples

      标准浓度/
      (μg·mL-1)
      平均吸光度标准浓度/
      (μg·mL-1)
      平均吸光度标准浓度/
      (μg·mL-1)
      平均吸光度
      10.000.0010.00.0000.00.004
      20.100.0130.50.0070.40.150
      30.200.0251.00.0150.80.295
      40.300.0381.50.0231.20.427
      50.400.0512.00.0301.60.561
      60.500.0652.50.0382.00.690
      c̅0/(μg·mL-1)0.251.251.00
      标准曲线A=0.127 7c+0.000 2A=0.015 3c-0.000 2A=0.342 5c+0.012
      相关系数0.999 60.999 80.999 7
      岩心样品均值/(μg·mL-1)0.198 61.456 61.232 7
      标准样品均值/(μg·mL-1)0.130 51.227 31.121 8
      s0.000 40.000 20.003 6
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    Ya-ru HOU, Ji-long LU, Yu-chao FAN, [in Chinese], Xiao-dan TANG, Qiao-qiao WEI, Jin-ke GUO, Wei ZHAO. Uncertainty Evaluation and Method Improvement of Determination of Copper, Lead, and Zinc in Rocks by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(7): 2101

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    Paper Information

    Category: Orginal Article

    Received: May. 26, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 16, 2022

    The Author Email: HOU Ya-ru (2096689260@qq.com)

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)07-2101-06

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