Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 38, Issue 10, 1015003(2018)

Multi Classification Method of Lane Arrow Markings Based on Support Vector Machines with Adaptive Partitioning Coding

Enyu Du*, Ning Zhang*, and Yandi Li
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Optoelectric Measurement and Optical Information Transmission Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Original image
    ow chart of segmentation recognition area
    ROI of arrow marking
    Results of Harris corner detection
    Principle of FAST-9 algorithm
    Detection results of original FAST-9 algorithm
    Precision detection process and results with improved FAST-9 algorithm. (a) Process of precision detection; (b) results of precision detection
    Arrow marking recognition areas. (a) Straight or left; (b) straight; (c) right
    Partial positive and negative sample images. (a) Positive samples; (b) negative samples
    Probability distributions of the first three steps moments of positive and negative samples. (a) First order; (b) second order; (c) third order
    Feature vector distribution
    Illustrative diagram of SVM multi classification method
    • Table 1. Binary encoding table of arrow markings

      View table

      Table 1. Binary encoding table of arrow markings

      Types of arrow markingsLeftStraight/LeftStraightStraight/RightRight
      Part A11000
      Part B01110
      Part C00011
      Binary coding100110010011001
    • Table 2. Classification accuracy for arrow markings

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      Table 2. Classification accuracy for arrow markings

      Types of arrow markingsLeftStraight/leftStraightStraight/rightRight
      Total frames871159412876
      Success frames841099212475
      False rate /%3.45.22.13.11.3
      Accuracy rate /%96.694.897.996.998.7
    • Table 3. Results of algorithm evaluation

      View table

      Table 3. Results of algorithm evaluation

      MethodTotal framesSuccess framesFalse rate /%Accuracy rate /%Recognition rate /msProcess memory /MB
      Ref. [2] method50043912.287.8119597.6
      Ref. [4] method5004676.693.463368.3
      Ref. [5] method5004784.495.6732112.5
      Proposed method5004843.296.842849.7
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    Enyu Du, Ning Zhang, Yandi Li. Multi Classification Method of Lane Arrow Markings Based on Support Vector Machines with Adaptive Partitioning Coding[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2018, 38(10): 1015003

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    Paper Information

    Category: Machine Vision

    Received: May. 7, 2018

    Accepted: Jun. 13, 2018

    Published Online: May. 9, 2019

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/AOS201838.1015003

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