Opto-Electronic Engineering, Volume. 51, Issue 3, 230246-1(2024)

Design of high precision phase laser radar ranging system

Anran Li1... Guangcun Shao2, Fengyu Jin3, Chuanhui Zhang2, Wei Li2, Yuanhui Mou4 and Enlin Cai4,* |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Shandong Academy of Sciences Laser Research Institute, Jining, Shandong 272000, China
  • 2Jining Keli Optoelectronics Industry Co., Ltd., Jining, Shandong 272000, China
  • 3Tianjin Tianforging Press Co., Ltd., Tianjin 30000, China
  • 4School of Electronic Information, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Principle of phase laser ranging
    Block diagram of phase laser ranging system
    APD detection principle block diagram
    Receiving optical system diagram
    LT5560 mixer circuit diagram
    Block diagram of AD8302 scheme
    System-ranging experimental device diagram
    Key signals in the system collected from the oscilloscope. (a) Main oscillator signal ; (b) Local oscillator signal; (c) Differential frequency echo signal
    • Table 1. List of main distance measuring instrument parameters abroad

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      Table 1. List of main distance measuring instrument parameters abroad

      生产厂家Velodyne LiDARLeica ScanStationLuminar Technologies
      所在国美国瑞士美国
      仪器型号HDL-64ELeica ScanStation C10Luminar Iris
      测距方式相位式相位式相位式
      激光波段/nm700~1550700~15501550
      激光等级Class 1Class 3Class 1
      测程/m100~200134~300250~500
      扫描速度/(103points/second)700~140050122
      距离不确定度(k=2)<1 mm@25 m<2.5 mm@15 m<3 cm@280 m
    • Table 2. Scale length and accuracy table

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      Table 2. Scale length and accuracy table

      频率长度/m精确度/m
      100 Hz1.50.001
      10 Hz150.01
      1 Hz1500.1
      100 kHz15001
      10 kHz1500010
    • Table 3. Photoelectric characteristics of HSLD650-5 at 25 ℃

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      Table 3. Photoelectric characteristics of HSLD650-5 at 25 ℃

      性能参数符号工作条件最小值最大值单位
      峰值波长λpPo=10 mW--nm
      阈值电流Ith--30mA
      工作电流IopPo=10 mW-40mA
      工作电压VopPo=10 mW-2.5V
      PD监控电流ImPo=10 mW,VRD=5 V0.050.3mA
      平行发散角θPo=10 mW610deg
      垂直发散角θPo=10 mW3036deg
    • Table 4. Measurement results within 0.3 m to 3 m

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      Table 4. Measurement results within 0.3 m to 3 m

      标准值/m测量均值/m测量误差/mm标准差/mm
      0.3000.3011.0000.690
      0.6000.6022.0000.678
      0.9000.9011.0000.734
      1.2001.2022.0000.670
      1.5001.5033.0000.722
      1.8001.8022.0000.740
      2.1002.1022.0000.664
      2.4002.4033.0000.680
      2.7002.7033.0000.696
      3.0003.0044.0000.682
    • Table 5. Measurement results within 3 m to 100 m

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      Table 5. Measurement results within 3 m to 100 m

      标准值/m测量均值/m测量误差/mm标准差/mm
      3.0003.0044.0000.682
      13.00013.0044.0000.693
      23.00023.0055.0000.684
      33.00033.0066.0000.658
      43.00043.0099.0000.747
      53.00053.0077.0000.772
      63.00063.0099.0000.733
      73.00073.0099.0000.668
      83.00083.01010.0000.692
      93.00093.0088.0000.616
      100.00099.99010.0000.720
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    Anran Li, Guangcun Shao, Fengyu Jin, Chuanhui Zhang, Wei Li, Yuanhui Mou, Enlin Cai. Design of high precision phase laser radar ranging system[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2024, 51(3): 230246-1

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    Paper Information

    Category: Article

    Received: Oct. 7, 2023

    Accepted: Jan. 15, 2024

    Published Online: Jul. 8, 2024

    The Author Email: Cai Enlin (蔡恩林)

    DOI:10.12086/oee.2024.230246

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