Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 52, Issue 6, 0610002(2023)

Low-light Image Enhancement via Extend Atmospheric Scattering Model

Manli WANG, Bingbing CHEN*, and Changsen ZHANG
Author Affiliations
  • School of Physics & Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
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    Figures & Tables(25)
    Low light image and hazy image
    Framework of low-light image enhancement via extend atmospheric scattering model
    LIEAS and DE models for image detail and image color comparison
    Enhancement images with different γ
    Evaluation of enhanced images with different γ value
    Enhanced images of different win size
    Enhanced images of different pixel of bright channels
    Enhanced image and transmission map under different optimization methods
    Comparison of enhancement images of different models
    Comparison of enhanced image between TFDL and LIEAS model
    Comparison of images before and after dehazing by LIEAS
    The result of different model enhancement
    The enhanced city night and detail images obtained by different models
    The enhanced landscape and detail images obtained by different models
    The enhanced house and detail images obtained by different models
    Index values of different models corresponding to enhanced test images
    The enhanced result of different models with original reference images
    • Table 1. SF index values of test images

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      Table 1. SF index values of test images

      ModelT8T9T10T11Average
      Ori10.117 513.300 828.983 39.588 715.497 5
      DE33.311 649.228 856.503 644.200 545.811 1
      LIME31.108 746.809 454.989 442.056 943.741 1
      LIEAS33.695 449.407 756.946 445.682 546.433 0
    • Table 2. AG index values of test images

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      Table 2. AG index values of test images

      ModelT8T9T10T11Average
      Ori2.310 23.442 53.587 73.104 43.111 2
      DE9.672 114.203 816.676 916.166 314.179 7
      LIME8.774 413.637 315.233 115.211 813.214 1
      LIEAS9.728 414.342 017.126 816.513 914.427 7
    • Table 3. Average index values of SF,AG,EI and NIQE obtained by LIEAS and TFDL models on test images

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      Table 3. Average index values of SF,AG,EI and NIQE obtained by LIEAS and TFDL models on test images

      ModelSFAGEINIQE
      TFDL16.046 94.901 748.579 74.015 3
      LIEAS28.287 59.764 895.285 53.004 9
    • Table 4. The index values of SF,AG and EI obtained by LIEAS model on the test image

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      Table 4. The index values of SF,AG and EI obtained by LIEAS model on the test image

      IndexModelT12T13T14T15
      SFOri6.5879.1887.0684.178
      Proposed11.46423.18713.2449.289
      AGOri2.4063.8182.7511.766
      Proposed3.9679.0935.3293.94
      EIOri24.64139.102 229.03618.650
      Proposed40.58692.335 156.628 041.821
    • Table 5. SF index values of each dataset

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      Table 5. SF index values of each dataset

      ModelZero-dataNPE-dataDICM-dataAverage
      LIME50.574 637.751 730.089 139.471 8
      NPE35.075 720.840 719.170 625.029
      SRIE28.70219.844 717.333 521.960 07
      BIMEF29.67621.743 617.972 723.130 77
      MF36.652 824.51920.021 927.064 57
      TBEFN25.517 520.409 916.849 620.925 67
      DLN28.287 420.445 516.307 521.680 13
      Zero33.188 323.819 219.195 325.400 93
      LIEAS54.448 439.30629.144 940.966 43
    • Table 6. AG index values of each dataset

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      Table 6. AG index values of each dataset

      ModelZero-dataNPE-dataDICM-dataAverage
      LIME23.853 415.152 113.673 817.559 7
      NPE16.630 18.672 38.79911.367 1
      SRIE11.904 17.194 87.0088.702 3
      BIMEF12.810 48.419 57.600 09.609 9
      MF17.026 110.025 88.826 111.959 3
      TBEFN11.916 18.564 27.317 69.265 9
      DLN12.665 87.556 46.693 18.971 7
      Zero14.801 89.546 78.092 110.813 5
      LIEAS25.850 315.690 512.608 618.049 8
    • Table 7. EI index values of each dataset

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      Table 7. EI index values of each dataset

      ModelZero-dataNPE-dataDICM-dataAverage
      LIME118.884 4113.937 196.712 1109.844 5
      NPE82.8365.997 764.982271.269 9
      SRIE66.466 757.194 557.05260.237 7
      BIMEF68.099 364.234 359.503 663.945 7
      MF83.272 574.871 667.057 875.067 3
      TBEFN71.873 264.234 360.470 365.525 9
      DLN68.131 259.081 954.306 160.506 4
      Zero77.407 470.808 663.370 870.528 93
      LIEAS127.044 1116.435 394.223 6112.567 7
    • Table 8. EI index values of each dataset

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      Table 8. EI index values of each dataset

      ModelZero-dataNPE-dataDICM-dataAverage
      LIME5.523 83.864 23.5474.311 7
      NPE5.426 73.719 53.450 74.199 0
      SRIE4.522 13.829 93.5743.975 3
      BIMEF4.698 83.860 23.519 14.026 0
      MF5.517 93.730 13.511 64.253 2
      TBEFN4.012 53.628 13.484 23.708 3
      DLN4.784 44.194 83.665 94.215 0
      Zero5.098 13.685 43.554 84.112 8
      LIEAS5.735 93.728 33.403 34.289 2
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    Manli WANG, Bingbing CHEN, Changsen ZHANG. Low-light Image Enhancement via Extend Atmospheric Scattering Model[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2023, 52(6): 0610002

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Nov. 27, 2022

    Accepted: Feb. 14, 2023

    Published Online: Jul. 27, 2023

    The Author Email: CHEN Bingbing (chenbulingbuling@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20235206.0610002

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