Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 31, Issue 7, 1043(2023)

Design of truss adjusting mechanism for secondary mirror of large aperture telescope

Baowei LU1...2, Benlei ZHANG1,2, Fuguo WANG1,*, Fei YANG1, and Jianbo CHEN12 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun30033, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100049, China
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    Figures & Tables(21)
    Secondary mirror support structure
    Sketch of adjustment mechanism
    Overall structure of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism
    Correction unit mechanism
    Blade force analysis
    Finite element model of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism
    Deformation of mirror chamber under action of gravity at different zenith angles
    First two order mode shapes of system
    Secondary mirror adjustment mechanism prototype
    Z directional resolution test
    Motion resolution test results for displacement along Z direction
    Deflection accuracy test
    Measurement results of position accuracy of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism in Z direction
    Position absolute positioning error in Z direction at each position point
    Repeated positioning error in Z direction at each position point
    Attitude accuracy measurement results for deflection around X direction
    Absolute positioning error of attitude deflected around X direction
    Repeated positioning error of attitude angle at each position point
    • Table 1. Main technical specifications of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism

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      Table 1. Main technical specifications of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism

      参 数指标要求
      光轴行程Tz≥±5 mm
      偏转行程RxRy≥±0.3°
      Tz调整精度10 µm
      RxRy调整精度2.5 µrad(0.514 3″)
      次镜至桁架顶端距离185 mm
      承载能力≥25 kg
      力学性能一阶模态频率≥40 Hz
    • Table 2. First ten modal values of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism

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      Table 2. First ten modal values of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism

      模态频率/Hz振型
      161.24次镜室上下振动
      274.77次镜室旋转
      3~4157.33次镜室平移模态
      5~8348.73叶片扭曲振动
      9~10434.64复杂模态
    • Table 3. Measurement results of actual working space of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism

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      Table 3. Measurement results of actual working space of secondary mirror adjustment mechanism

      行 程Z向平移X向偏转Y向偏转
      测量结果±5.009 mm±0.577°±0.574°
      设计要求±5 mm±0.3°±0.3°
      满足度分析满足要求满足要求满足要求
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    Baowei LU, Benlei ZHANG, Fuguo WANG, Fei YANG, Jianbo CHEN. Design of truss adjusting mechanism for secondary mirror of large aperture telescope[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2023, 31(7): 1043

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    Paper Information

    Category: Micro/Nano Technology and Fine Mechanics

    Received: Oct. 10, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 28, 2023

    The Author Email: WANG Fuguo (wfg109@163.com)

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20233107.1043

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